CPT code 99309: Nursing facility visit, subsequent, moderate MDM or 30 minutes2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Kentucky

Report a follow-up visit for a skilled nursing or nursing facility resident when the practitioner performs moderate medical decision making or spends at least 30 minutes.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality14.9M Medicare services in 2024

In Kentucky, Medicare pays $109.09 for 99309 in the office and $94.84 when it’s performed in a hospital or facility.

$109.09Office (non-facility)
$94.84Hospital or facility
−4.8%vs the national office rate ($114.57)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 99309 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 99309 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Kentucky
  2. What 99309 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 99309 covers

This follow-up visit addresses a resident in a skilled nursing facility or nursing facility. A typical moderate-MDM encounter involves worsening heart failure requiring a diuretic change, or management of two stable chronic conditions with prescription medications. Attending physicians, nurse practitioners, and physician assistants perform these visits during post-acute or long-term care rounds. The visit may include assessing changes in condition, reviewing facility records, discussing care with nursing staff, and updating treatment orders.

Select the level by medical decision making (MDM) or the reporting practitioner's total time on the encounter date. Time-based selection requires at least 30 minutes and can include chart review, discussions with nurses or family, orders, and documentation; exclude staff time and time spent on separately reported services. For MDM-based selection, at least two of three elements must reach the moderate level: problems addressed, data reviewed or ordered, and management risk. Document the clinical changes, treatment decisions, or time supporting the chosen level. Report the correct place of service: skilled nursing facility (POS 31) uses facility practice expense inputs, while nursing facility (POS 32) uses nonfacility inputs.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Kentucky compares for 99309

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 99309 runs from $105.85 in Arkansas to $147.50 in Alaska. Kentucky pays $109.09. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

99309 in Kentucky vs other payment areas
  1. Kentucky · this page$109.09
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$124.00+$14.91
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$126.70+$17.61
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$123.59+$14.50
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$121.30+$12.21
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$128.82+$19.73
  7. Alaska · Alaska$147.50+$38.41

Other areas in Kentucky first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

99309 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama$106.82$92.79
ArkansasArkansas$105.85$92.07
ArizonaArizona$112.47$96.94
Bakersfield, CACalifornia$118.35$100.78
Chico, CACalifornia$117.88$100.31
El Centro, CACalifornia$117.90$100.33
Fresno, CACalifornia$117.88$100.31
Hanford, CACalifornia$117.88$100.31

99309 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$105.85

$147.50

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
99309 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$147.501
AL$106.821
AR$105.851
AZ$112.471
CA$117.88–$139.6829
CO$117.241
CT$120.351
DC$126.701
DE$113.861
FL$114.90–$123.593
GA$110.52–$116.432
GU$118.871
HI$118.871
IA$107.861
ID$108.441
IL$113.22–$121.304
IN$108.821
KS$107.851
KY$109.091
LA$109.11–$112.502
MA$117.07–$125.562
MD$115.37–$126.703
ME$109.14–$112.432
MI$111.19–$116.172
MN$112.601
MO$108.13–$112.383
MS$106.981
MT$114.561
NC$109.811
ND$111.791
NE$108.131
NH$115.861
NJ$121.79–$126.242
NM$111.711
NV$113.831
NY$110.89–$131.335
OH$110.621
OK$108.631
OR$112.99–$119.472
PA$110.56–$118.502
PR$115.001
RI$116.791
SC$110.391
SD$111.461
TN$108.241
TX$110.11–$116.818
UT$111.341
VA$112.41–$126.702
VI$115.001
VT$111.801
WA$116.71–$127.302
WI$109.411
WV$110.591
WY$113.351

See 99309 in every payment locality

How the 99309 rate is calculated

Each of 99309’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 99309

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work1.92

1.92 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense1.37

1.37 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.14

0.14 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

3.4300

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$114.57

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Kentucky inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

13,050

Code
99309
Physician work
1.92
Practice expense
1.37
Malpractice
0.14

GPCI2026.csv

55

Locality
Kentucky
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
0.889
Malpractice
0.915
Office calculation for 99309 in Kentucky
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work1.92× 1.0001.9200
Practice expense1.37× 0.8891.2179
Malpractice0.14× 0.9150.1281
Total RVUs3.2660
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, Kentucky$109.09

Office: (1.92 × 1 + 1.37 × 0.889 + 0.14 × 0.915) × $33.4009 = $109.09

Facility: (1.92 × 1 + 0.89 × 0.889 + 0.14 × 0.915) × $33.4009 = $94.84

Open 99309 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 99309

99309 has no global surgery period, no multiple-procedure, bilateral or assistant-at-surgery adjustment, and no professional/technical split. What changes the payment is where the service happens: the place of service on the claim decides whether Medicare pays the office or the facility rate.

Place of service · 99309

Which rate does Medicare pay?

The POS code on the claim line (CMS-1500 box 24B).

POS 11 · non-facility rate · national

$114.57

Non-facility (office)
$114.57
Facility
$98.53

Higher because the practice carries its own overhead.

How 99309 has changed in Kentucky

99309 · Office / nonfacility

$109.09

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $9.96 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $99.13 to $109.09 (10.0%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $99.13changed to$109.09

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Practice expense RVU 1.17 changed to 1.37
    • Malpractice RVU 0.13 changed to 0.14
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.877 changed to 0.889
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.913 changed to 0.915

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $101.73changed to$99.13

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
    • Practice expense RVU 1.16 changed to 1.17

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $100.07changed to$101.73

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $101.44changed to$100.07

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Practice expense RVU 1.11 changed to 1.16
    • Malpractice RVU 0.12 changed to 0.13
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.873 changed to 0.877
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.870 changed to 0.913
  5. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $85.67changed to$101.44

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Work RVU 1.55 changed to 1.92
    • Practice expense RVU 0.97 changed to 1.11
    • Malpractice RVU 0.10 changed to 0.12
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.869 changed to 0.873
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.827 changed to 0.870

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.

  6. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $86.08changed to$85.67

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Practice expense RVU 0.96 changed to 0.97

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  7. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $87.95changed to$86.08

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Practice expense RVU 0.93 changed to 0.96
    • Malpractice RVU 0.09 changed to 0.10
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.874 changed to 0.869
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.823 changed to 0.827

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  8. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $88.28changed to$87.95

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Practice expense RVU 0.92 changed to 0.93
    • Malpractice RVU 0.11 changed to 0.09
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.880 changed to 0.874
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.819 changed to 0.823

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  9. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $88.50changed to$88.28

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
    • Practice expense RVU 0.93 changed to 0.92

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  10. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    $87.76changed to$88.50

    • Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
    • Malpractice RVU 0.10 changed to 0.11
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.876 changed to 0.880
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.807 changed to 0.819

    Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

  11. January 1, 2017

    RVU17A

    $87.07changed to$87.76

    • Conversion factor 35.8043 changed to 35.8887
    • Practice expense RVU 0.92 changed to 0.93
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.872 changed to 0.876
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.795 changed to 0.807

    Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

  12. January 1, 2016

    RVU16A

    $87.10changed to$87.07

    • Conversion factor 35.9335 changed to 35.8043
    • Malpractice RVU 0.09 changed to 0.10

    Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.

  13. July 1, 2015

    RVU15C

    $86.66changed to$87.10

    • Conversion factor 35.7547 changed to 35.9335

    Held through RVU15D.

  14. January 1, 2015

    RVU15A

    $86.17changed to$86.66

    • Conversion factor 35.8228 changed to 35.7547
    • Practice expense RVU 0.91 changed to 0.92
    • Malpractice RVU 0.08 changed to 0.09
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.774 changed to 0.795

    Held through RVU15B.

  15. January 1, 2014

    RVU14A

    $83.82changed to$86.17

    • Conversion factor 34.0230 changed to 35.8228
    • Practice expense RVU 0.98 changed to 0.91
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.871 changed to 0.872
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.752 changed to 0.774

    Held through RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.

  16. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: $83.82

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$109.09$94.84RVU26D
2026-07-01$109.09$94.84RVU26C
2026-04-01$109.09$94.84RVU26B
2026-01-01$109.09$94.84RVU26A
2025-10-01$99.13$99.13RVU25D
2025-07-01$99.13$99.13RVU25C
2025-04-01$99.13$99.13RVU25B
2025-01-01$99.13$99.13RVU25A
2024-10-01$101.73$101.73RVU24D
2024-07-01$101.73$101.73RVU24C
2024-04-01$101.73$101.73RVU24B
2024-03-09$101.73$101.73RVU24AR
2024-01-01$100.07$100.07RVU24A
2023-10-01$101.44$101.44RVU23D
2023-07-01$101.44$101.44RVU23C
2023-04-01$101.44$101.44RVU23B
2023-01-01$101.44$101.44RVU23A
2022-10-01$85.67$85.67RVU22D
2022-07-01$85.67$85.67RVU22C
2022-04-01$85.67$85.67RVU22B
2022-01-01$85.67$85.67RVU22A
2021-10-01$86.08$86.08RVU21D
2021-07-01$86.08$86.08RVU21C
2021-04-01$86.08$86.08RVU21B
2021-01-01$86.08$86.08RVU21A
2020-10-01$87.95$87.95RVU20D
2020-07-01$87.95$87.95RVU20C
2020-04-01$87.95$87.95RVU20B
2020-01-01$87.95$87.95RVU20A
2019-10-01$88.28$88.28RVU19D
2019-07-01$88.28$88.28RVU19C
2019-04-01$88.28$88.28RVU19B
2019-01-01$88.28$88.28RVU19A
2018-10-01$88.50$88.50RVU18D
2018-07-01$88.50$88.50RVU18C
2018-04-01$88.50$88.50RVU18B
2018-01-01$88.50$88.50RVU18AR1
2017-10-01$87.76$87.76RVU17D
2017-07-01$87.76$87.76RVU17C
2017-04-01$87.76$87.76RVU17B
2017-01-01$87.76$87.76RVU17A
2016-10-01$87.07$87.07RVU16D
2016-07-01$87.07$87.07RVU16C
2016-04-01$87.07$87.07RVU16B
2016-01-01$87.07$87.07RVU16A
2015-10-01$87.10$87.10RVU15D
2015-07-01$87.10$87.10RVU15C
2015-04-01$86.66$86.66RVU15B
2015-01-01$86.66$86.66RVU15A
2014-10-01$86.17$86.17RVU14D
2014-07-01$86.17$86.17RVU14C
2014-04-01$86.17$86.17RVU14B
2014-01-01$86.17$86.17RVU14A
2013-10-01$83.82$83.82RVU13D
2013-07-01$83.82$83.82RVU13C
2013-04-01$83.82$83.82RVU13B
2013-01-01$83.82$83.82RVU13AR

Price 99309 for an earlier date of service

Where the Kentucky rate applies

Kentucky is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 553 cities and communities in Kentucky. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Adairville
  • Ages
  • Albany
  • Alexandria
  • Allen
  • Allensville
  • Anchorage
  • Annville

Browse all communities in Kentucky

99309 billing questions

When does a visit qualify as 99309 instead of 99308?

Choose 99309 when at least two MDM elements reach the moderate level or the reporting practitioner spends at least 30 minutes on the encounter date. Choose 99308 for low MDM or when at least 20 minutes supports time-based selection but the 99309 threshold is not met.

What counts toward the 30 minutes?

Count the reporting physician's or qualified health care professional's time on the encounter date, including the visit, record review, discussions with nurses or family, orders, and documentation. Exclude facility staff time, time on other dates, and time spent on separately reported services.

Can 99309 be reported for an assisted living resident?

No. Assisted living is a home or residence setting; select the appropriate home or residence E/M code based on the patient's status, MDM, or time. Nursing facility visit codes are for skilled nursing facilities and nursing facilities.

Can 99309 be reported on the same day as the discharge visit?

The practitioner reporting nursing facility discharge management uses 99315 or 99316 for work performed on the discharge date rather than also reporting a subsequent nursing facility visit for that work.

Is 99309 used for the first visit after a resident's readmission?

If the practitioner performs the initial nursing facility assessment for the readmission, select an initial visit code from 99304–99306. Use 99307–99310 for subsequent visits.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 99309PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 13,050 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for KentuckyGPCI2026.csv, line 55 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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