CPT code 99452: Referral coordination, requesting clinician, 30 minutes2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Manhattan, NY
Reports 30 minutes of referral work by the treating clinician, including preparing records and coordinating an interprofessional consultation with another clinician.
In Manhattan, NY, Medicare pays $41.50 for 99452 in the office and $34.51 when it’s performed in a hospital or facility.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 99452 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 11 sections
What 99452 covers
99452 represents the treating or requesting physician’s or qualified health care professional’s work to arrange an interprofessional consultation. That work can include reviewing and preparing the patient’s records, sending the clinical question and relevant information to a consultant, and coordinating the referral. It is used when the clinicians communicate through telephone, internet, or the electronic health record rather than conducting a joint face-to-face visit. The requesting clinician reports their own referral work; the consultant’s assessment and response are a separate service.
Report 99452 when the requesting clinician’s documented work reaches 30 minutes. Record the consultation request, the records and clinical information provided, communication or coordination performed, and total time. CMS assigns the service work and practice-expense values, with different practice-expense inputs for office and facility settings. The related consultant-side codes are selected according to the consultant’s service and time, not the requesting clinician’s referral time.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
How Manhattan, NY compares for 99452
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 99452 runs from $34.57 in Arkansas to $48.80 in Alaska. Manhattan, NY pays $41.50. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- Manhattan, NY · this page$41.50
- NYC suburbs and Long Island, NY · New York$42.28+$0.78
- Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NY · New York$39.62−$1.88
- Queens, NY · New York$41.50
- Rest of New York · New York$35.98−$5.52
- Los Angeles, CA · California$39.67−$1.83
- Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$40.67−$0.83
Other areas in New York first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| Miami, FLFlorida | $40.12 | $33.86 |
| Chicago, ILIllinois | $39.46 | $33.42 |
| AlaskaAlaska | $48.80 | $42.39 |
| AlabamaAlabama | $34.85 | $29.59 |
| ArkansasArkansas | $34.57 | $29.41 |
| ArizonaArizona | $36.46 | $30.64 |
| Bakersfield, CACalifornia | $38.02 | $31.43 |
| Chico, CACalifornia | $37.85 | $31.26 |
| El Centro, CACalifornia | $37.86 | $31.27 |
| Fresno, CACalifornia | $37.85 | $31.26 |
| Hanford, CACalifornia | $37.85 | $31.26 |
| Madera, CACalifornia | $37.85 | $31.26 |
| Merced, CACalifornia | $37.85 | $31.26 |
| Modesto, CACalifornia | $37.85 | $31.26 |
| Napa, CACalifornia | $41.55 | $33.63 |
| Oxnard, CACalifornia | $39.29 | $32.18 |
| Redding, CACalifornia | $37.85 | $31.26 |
| Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia | $37.85 | $31.26 |
| Riverside, CACalifornia | $38.40 | $31.82 |
| Sacramento, CACalifornia | $39.10 | $32.11 |
| Salinas, CACalifornia | $38.94 | $31.97 |
| San Diego, CACalifornia | $39.37 | $32.18 |
| Marin County, CACalifornia | $43.32 | $34.85 |
| San Francisco, CACalifornia | $43.27 | $34.79 |
| San Benito County, CACalifornia | $44.19 | $35.52 |
| Santa Clara County, CACalifornia | $43.95 | $35.29 |
| San Luis Obispo, CACalifornia | $38.37 | $31.52 |
| Santa Cruz, CACalifornia | $39.38 | $32.07 |
| Santa Maria, CACalifornia | $38.95 | $31.94 |
| Santa Rosa, CACalifornia | $39.74 | $32.36 |
| Stockton, CACalifornia | $37.85 | $31.26 |
| Vallejo, CACalifornia | $41.47 | $33.54 |
| Visalia, CACalifornia | $37.85 | $31.26 |
| Yuba City, CACalifornia | $37.85 | $31.26 |
| ColoradoColorado | $37.76 | $31.36 |
| ConnecticutConnecticut | $38.82 | $32.34 |
| DelawareDelaware | $36.88 | $30.94 |
| Fort Lauderdale, FLFlorida | $38.58 | $32.49 |
| Rest of FloridaFlorida | $37.39 | $31.64 |
| Atlanta, GAGeorgia | $37.67 | $31.56 |
| Rest of GeorgiaGeorgia | $36.10 | $30.73 |
| Hawaii, Guam, HIHawaii | $38.02 | $31.18 |
| IowaIowa | $35.05 | $29.54 |
| IdahoIdaho | $35.23 | $29.70 |
| East St. Louis, ILIllinois | $37.81 | $32.28 |
| Rest of IllinoisIllinois | $36.97 | $31.48 |
| Suburban Chicago, ILIllinois | $38.85 | $32.68 |
| IndianaIndiana | $35.34 | $29.77 |
| KansasKansas | $35.09 | $29.66 |
| KentuckyKentucky | $35.60 | $30.25 |
| New Orleans, LALouisiana | $36.59 | $30.94 |
| Rest of LouisianaLouisiana | $35.62 | $30.30 |
| Metropolitan Boston, MAMassachusetts | $40.18 | $33.00 |
| Rest of MassachusettsMassachusetts | $37.75 | $31.42 |
| Baltimore area, MDMaryland | $38.72 | $32.27 |
| Rest of MarylandMaryland | $37.32 | $31.23 |
| Rest of MaineMaine | $35.48 | $29.95 |
| Southern Maine, MEMaine | $36.35 | $30.39 |
| Detroit, MIMichigan | $37.80 | $32.00 |
| Rest of MichiganMichigan | $36.24 | $30.76 |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | $36.25 | $30.06 |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MOMissouri | $36.30 | $30.66 |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MOMissouri | $36.50 | $30.78 |
| Rest of MissouriMissouri | $35.37 | $30.19 |
| MississippiMississippi | $34.97 | $29.79 |
| MontanaMontana | $37.07 | $31.06 |
| North CarolinaNorth Carolina | $35.67 | $30.06 |
| North DakotaNorth Dakota | $36.08 | $30.07 |
| NebraskaNebraska | $35.11 | $29.56 |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | $37.36 | $31.10 |
| Northern New JerseyNew Jersey | $40.59 | $33.61 |
| Rest of New JerseyNew Jersey | $39.28 | $32.71 |
| New MexicoNew Mexico | $36.41 | $30.90 |
| NevadaNevada | $36.81 | $30.79 |
| OhioOhio | $36.04 | $30.55 |
| OklahomaOklahoma | $35.42 | $30.05 |
| Portland, OROregon | $38.36 | $31.68 |
| Rest of OregonOregon | $36.53 | $30.54 |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PAPennsylvania | $38.31 | $32.05 |
| Rest of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | $36.00 | $30.48 |
| Puerto RicoPuerto Rico | $37.18 | $31.10 |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | $37.74 | $31.53 |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | $35.91 | $30.36 |
| South DakotaSouth Dakota | $35.97 | $29.95 |
| TennesseeTennessee | $35.21 | $29.74 |
| Austin, TXTexas | $37.63 | $31.27 |
| Beaumont, TXTexas | $35.87 | $30.40 |
| Brazoria, TXTexas | $36.79 | $30.83 |
| Dallas, TXTexas | $37.00 | $31.01 |
| Fort Worth, TXTexas | $36.90 | $30.97 |
| Galveston, TXTexas | $36.89 | $30.92 |
| Houston, TXTexas | $37.81 | $31.84 |
| Rest of TexasTexas | $36.30 | $30.59 |
| UtahUtah | $36.18 | $30.53 |
| VirginiaVirginia | $36.38 | $30.47 |
| Virgin Islands, VIUnited States Virgin Islands | $37.18 | $31.10 |
| VermontVermont | $36.13 | $30.18 |
| Rest of WashingtonWashington | $37.62 | $31.29 |
| King County, WAWashington | $40.67 | $33.29 |
| WisconsinWisconsin | $35.41 | $29.65 |
| West VirginiaWest Virginia | $36.22 | $31.00 |
| WyomingWyoming | $36.64 | $30.63 |
99452 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
$34.57
$48.80
Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | $48.80 | 1 |
| AL | $34.85 | 1 |
| AR | $34.57 | 1 |
| AZ | $36.46 | 1 |
| CA | $37.85–$44.19 | 29 |
| CO | $37.76 | 1 |
| CT | $38.82 | 1 |
| DC | $40.67 | 1 |
| DE | $36.88 | 1 |
| FL | $37.39–$40.12 | 3 |
| GA | $36.10–$37.67 | 2 |
| GU | $38.02 | 1 |
| HI | $38.02 | 1 |
| IA | $35.05 | 1 |
| ID | $35.23 | 1 |
| IL | $36.97–$39.46 | 4 |
| IN | $35.34 | 1 |
| KS | $35.09 | 1 |
| KY | $35.60 | 1 |
| LA | $35.62–$36.59 | 2 |
| MA | $37.75–$40.18 | 2 |
| MD | $37.32–$40.67 | 3 |
| ME | $35.48–$36.35 | 2 |
| MI | $36.24–$37.80 | 2 |
| MN | $36.25 | 1 |
| MO | $35.37–$36.50 | 3 |
| MS | $34.97 | 1 |
| MT | $37.07 | 1 |
| NC | $35.67 | 1 |
| ND | $36.08 | 1 |
| NE | $35.11 | 1 |
| NH | $37.36 | 1 |
| NJ | $39.28–$40.59 | 2 |
| NM | $36.41 | 1 |
| NV | $36.81 | 1 |
| NY | $35.98–$42.28 | 5 |
| OH | $36.04 | 1 |
| OK | $35.42 | 1 |
| OR | $36.53–$38.36 | 2 |
| PA | $36.00–$38.31 | 2 |
| PR | $37.18 | 1 |
| RI | $37.74 | 1 |
| SC | $35.91 | 1 |
| SD | $35.97 | 1 |
| TN | $35.21 | 1 |
| TX | $35.87–$37.81 | 8 |
| UT | $36.18 | 1 |
| VA | $36.38–$40.67 | 2 |
| VI | $37.18 | 1 |
| VT | $36.13 | 1 |
| WA | $37.62–$40.67 | 2 |
| WI | $35.41 | 1 |
| WV | $36.22 | 1 |
| WY | $36.64 | 1 |
How the 99452 rate is calculated
Each of 99452’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 99452
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work0.70
0.70 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense0.36
0.36 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice0.05
0.05 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
1.1100
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$37.07
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact Manhattan, NY inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
13,119
- Code
- 99452
- Physician work
- 0.70
- Practice expense
- 0.36
- Malpractice
- 0.05
GPCI2026.csv
78
- Locality
- Manhattan, NY
- Physician work
- 1.064
- Practice expense
- 1.162
- Malpractice
- 1.586
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 0.70 | × 1.064 | 0.7448 |
| Practice expense | 0.36 | × 1.162 | 0.4183 |
| Malpractice | 0.05 | × 1.586 | 0.0793 |
| Total RVUs | 1.2424 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Office rate, Manhattan, NY$41.50
Office: (0.7 × 1.064 + 0.36 × 1.162 + 0.05 × 1.586) × $33.4009 = $41.50
Facility: (0.7 × 1.064 + 0.18 × 1.162 + 0.05 × 1.586) × $33.4009 = $34.51
Payment rules and modifiers for 99452
99452 has no global surgery period, no multiple-procedure, bilateral or assistant-at-surgery adjustment, and no professional/technical split. What changes the payment is where the service happens: the place of service on the claim decides whether Medicare pays the office or the facility rate.
Place of service · 99452
Which rate does Medicare pay?
The POS code on the claim line (CMS-1500 box 24B).
POS 11 · non-facility rate · national
$37.07
- Non-facility (office)
- $37.07
- Facility
- $31.06
Higher because the practice carries its own overhead.
How 99452 has changed in Manhattan, NY
99452 · Office / nonfacility
$41.50
Effective 2026-10-01
The base rate is $3.93 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $37.57 to $41.50 (10.5%).
It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
January 1, 2026
RVU26A
$37.57changed to$41.50
- Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
- Practice expense RVU 0.30 changed to 0.36
- Malpractice RVU 0.04 changed to 0.05
- Work GPCI 1.065 changed to 1.064
- Practice expense GPCI 1.166 changed to 1.162
- Malpractice GPCI 1.656 changed to 1.586
Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.
January 1, 2025
RVU25A
$37.50changed to$37.57
- Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
- Practice expense RVU 0.27 changed to 0.30
Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.
March 9, 2024
RVU24AR
$36.89changed to$37.50
- Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875
Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.
January 1, 2024
RVU24A
$37.30changed to$36.89
- Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
- Practice expense RVU 0.24 changed to 0.27
- Work GPCI 1.061 changed to 1.065
- Practice expense GPCI 1.184 changed to 1.166
- Malpractice GPCI 1.843 changed to 1.656
January 1, 2023
RVU23A
$42.99changed to$37.30
- Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
- Practice expense RVU 0.30 changed to 0.24
- Malpractice RVU 0.07 changed to 0.04
- Work GPCI 1.056 changed to 1.061
- Practice expense GPCI 1.203 changed to 1.184
- Malpractice GPCI 2.031 changed to 1.843
Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.
January 1, 2022
RVU22A
$41.93changed to$42.99
- Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
- Malpractice RVU 0.05 changed to 0.07
Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.
January 1, 2021
RVU21A
$42.39changed to$41.93
- Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
- Practice expense RVU 0.29 changed to 0.30
- Work GPCI 1.054 changed to 1.056
- Practice expense GPCI 1.192 changed to 1.203
- Malpractice GPCI 1.823 changed to 2.031
Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.
January 1, 2020
RVU20A
$41.78changed to$42.39
- Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
- Work GPCI 1.052 changed to 1.054
- Practice expense GPCI 1.180 changed to 1.192
- Malpractice GPCI 1.615 changed to 1.823
Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.
January 1, 2019
RVU19A
No ratechanged to$41.78
Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.
January 1, 2013
RVU13AR
Earliest loaded release: No rate
Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D, RVU14A, RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D, RVU15A, RVU15B, RVU15C, RVU15D, RVU16A, RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D, RVU17A, RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D, RVU18AR1, RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | $41.50 | $34.51 | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | $41.50 | $34.51 | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | $41.50 | $34.51 | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | $41.50 | $34.51 | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | $37.57 | $37.57 | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | $37.57 | $37.57 | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | $37.57 | $37.57 | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | $37.57 | $37.57 | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | $37.50 | $37.50 | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | $37.50 | $37.50 | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | $37.50 | $37.50 | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | $37.50 | $37.50 | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | $36.89 | $36.89 | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | $37.30 | $37.30 | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | $37.30 | $37.30 | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | $37.30 | $37.30 | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | $37.30 | $37.30 | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | $42.99 | $42.99 | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | $42.99 | $42.99 | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | $42.99 | $42.99 | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | $42.99 | $42.99 | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | $41.93 | $41.93 | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | $41.93 | $41.93 | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | $41.93 | $41.93 | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | $41.93 | $41.93 | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | $42.39 | $42.39 | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | $42.39 | $42.39 | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | $42.39 | $42.39 | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | $42.39 | $42.39 | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | $41.78 | $41.78 | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | $41.78 | $41.78 | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | $41.78 | $41.78 | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | $41.78 | $41.78 | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU13AR |
Where the Manhattan, NY rate applies
Manhattan, NY is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 1 cities and communities in New York. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
- 99452 in New York · multiple payment areas
99452 billing questions
Who reports 99452?
The treating or requesting physician or qualified health care professional reports it for their referral and coordination work. The consulting clinician reports a consultant-side code for their own work when appropriate.
How much time is required?
The requesting clinician must document 30 minutes of referral-service work. Count the clinician’s own work preparing and coordinating the consultation, not the consultant’s time.
Can 99452 be reported with 99446 or 99451?
They represent different clinicians’ work: 99452 is for the requester, while 99446–99449 and 99451 describe consultant-side services. When both clinicians perform and document their respective services, each selects the code matching their role and service.
Is 99452 the right code for the consultant’s report?
No. The requesting clinician uses 99452 for referral coordination; the consultant uses 99446–99449 or 99451 for the consultant’s assessment and response, as applicable.
What documentation supports 99452?
Document the clinical question, the information sent to the consultant, the requesting clinician’s referral and coordination activities, and the 30 minutes of work.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
Fee sheets · Coming soon
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