CPT code 99452: Referral coordination, requesting clinician, 30 minutes2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Reports 30 minutes of referral work by the treating clinician, including preparing records and coordinating an interprofessional consultation with another clinician.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities40.1K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $37.07 for 99452 nationally in the office and $31.06 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $34.57–$48.80.

Medicare rate · 99452

Referral coordination, requesting clinician, 30 minutes

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
0.7
Total RVUs
1.11
Global days
XXX

National rate · 2026

$37.07

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 99452 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 99452 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 99452 covers

99452 represents the treating or requesting physician’s or qualified health care professional’s work to arrange an interprofessional consultation. That work can include reviewing and preparing the patient’s records, sending the clinical question and relevant information to a consultant, and coordinating the referral. It is used when the clinicians communicate through telephone, internet, or the electronic health record rather than conducting a joint face-to-face visit. The requesting clinician reports their own referral work; the consultant’s assessment and response are a separate service.

Report 99452 when the requesting clinician’s documented work reaches 30 minutes. Record the consultation request, the records and clinical information provided, communication or coordination performed, and total time. CMS assigns the service work and practice-expense values, with different practice-expense inputs for office and facility settings. The related consultant-side codes are selected according to the consultant’s service and time, not the requesting clinician’s referral time.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 99452 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$34.57 to $48.80

$34.57$41.69$48.80
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

99452 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$34.85$29.59
Alaska$48.80$42.39
Arizona$36.46$30.64
Arkansas$34.57$29.41
Atlanta, GA$37.67$31.56
Austin, TX$37.63$31.27
Bakersfield, CA$38.02$31.43
Baltimore area, MD$38.72$32.27
Beaumont, TX$35.87$30.40
Brazoria, TX$36.79$30.83

99452 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$34.57

$48.80

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
99452 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$48.801
AL$34.851
AR$34.571
AZ$36.461
CA$37.85–$44.1929
CO$37.761
CT$38.821
DC$40.671
DE$36.881
FL$37.39–$40.123
GA$36.10–$37.672
GU$38.021
HI$38.021
IA$35.051
ID$35.231
IL$36.97–$39.464
IN$35.341
KS$35.091
KY$35.601
LA$35.62–$36.592
MA$37.75–$40.182
MD$37.32–$40.673
ME$35.48–$36.352
MI$36.24–$37.802
MN$36.251
MO$35.37–$36.503
MS$34.971
MT$37.071
NC$35.671
ND$36.081
NE$35.111
NH$37.361
NJ$39.28–$40.592
NM$36.411
NV$36.811
NY$35.98–$42.285
OH$36.041
OK$35.421
OR$36.53–$38.362
PA$36.00–$38.312
PR$37.181
RI$37.741
SC$35.911
SD$35.971
TN$35.211
TX$35.87–$37.818
UT$36.181
VA$36.38–$40.672
VI$37.181
VT$36.131
WA$37.62–$40.672
WI$35.411
WV$36.221
WY$36.641

How the 99452 rate is calculated

Each of 99452’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 99452

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.70

0.70 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense0.36

0.36 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.05

0.05 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

1.1100

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$37.07

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 99452

99452 has no global surgery period, no multiple-procedure, bilateral or assistant-at-surgery adjustment, and no professional/technical split. What changes the payment is where the service happens: the place of service on the claim decides whether Medicare pays the office or the facility rate.

Place of service · 99452

Which rate does Medicare pay?

The POS code on the claim line (CMS-1500 box 24B).

POS 11 · non-facility rate · national

$37.07

Non-facility (office)
$37.07
Facility
$31.06

Higher because the practice carries its own overhead.

99452 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 99452

    Referral coordination, requesting clinician, 30 minutes0.7 wRVU

    $37.07

  • 99446

    Consultation, 5–10 minutes0.35 wRVU

    $19.04−$18.03

  • 99451

    E-consult, written report, 5+ minutes0.7 wRVU

    $35.40−$1.67

  • 99449

    Interprofessional consult, 31 minutes or more1.4 wRVU

    $76.15+$39.08

How to choose

99446Consultation5–10 minutes
99452 is reported by the treating or requesting clinician for referral coordination. 99446 is a consultant-side service with its own time criteria.
99451E-consultWritten report, 5+ minutes
Use 99452 for the requester’s 30 minutes of referral work; 99451 describes the consultant’s assessment and response.
99449Interprofessional consult31 minutes or more
99449 reports the consultant’s service at its applicable time level. 99452 reports the requesting clinician’s referral and coordination work.

99452 billing questions

Who reports 99452?

The treating or requesting physician or qualified health care professional reports it for their referral and coordination work. The consulting clinician reports a consultant-side code for their own work when appropriate.

How much time is required?

The requesting clinician must document 30 minutes of referral-service work. Count the clinician’s own work preparing and coordinating the consultation, not the consultant’s time.

Can 99452 be reported with 99446 or 99451?

They represent different clinicians’ work: 99452 is for the requester, while 99446–99449 and 99451 describe consultant-side services. When both clinicians perform and document their respective services, each selects the code matching their role and service.

Is 99452 the right code for the consultant’s report?

No. The requesting clinician uses 99452 for referral coordination; the consultant uses 99446–99449 or 99451 for the consultant’s assessment and response, as applicable.

What documentation supports 99452?

Document the clinical question, the information sent to the consultant, the requesting clinician’s referral and coordination activities, and the 30 minutes of work.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 99452PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 13,119 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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