CPT code 99453: RPM setup, initial setup and education2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Montana
Report 99453 for initial setup of remote physiologic monitoring equipment and patient instruction on using it to transmit health data.
In Montana, Medicare pays $21.71 for 99453 in the office.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 99453 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 11 sections
What 99453 covers
99453 covers initiating remote physiologic monitoring equipment and teaching the patient how to use it. Primary care and specialty practices may use it when starting home monitoring for conditions such as hypertension or heart failure, with devices that collect measures such as blood pressure, weight, or oxygen saturation. The service may involve clinical staff who configure the equipment and explain its use, with the treating practitioner directing the monitoring plan.
Select 99453 for the initial setup and education—not for recurring device data collection or time spent managing transmitted results. Document the clinical reason for monitoring, the parameter and equipment, when setup occurred, and the instruction provided. CMS’s fee-schedule inputs assign practice-expense and malpractice resources to the code, with no physician-work RVUs; the service represents equipment onboarding rather than time-based management.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
How Montana compares for 99453
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 99453 runs from $18.42 in Arkansas to $30.70 in San Benito County, CA. Montana pays $21.71. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- Montana · this page$21.71
- Los Angeles, CA · California$25.34+$3.63
- Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$25.53+$3.82
- Miami, FL · Florida$23.59+$1.88
- Chicago, IL · Illinois$22.68+$0.97
- Manhattan, NY · New York$25.51+$3.80
- Alaska · Alaska$22.78+$1.07
Other areas in Montana first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| AlabamaAlabama | $18.79 | — |
| ArkansasArkansas | $18.42 | — |
| ArizonaArizona | $20.96 | — |
| Bakersfield, CACalifornia | $23.47 | — |
| Chico, CACalifornia | $23.42 | — |
| El Centro, CACalifornia | $23.42 | — |
| Fresno, CACalifornia | $23.42 | — |
| Hanford, CACalifornia | $23.42 | — |
| Madera, CACalifornia | $23.42 | — |
| Merced, CACalifornia | $23.42 | — |
| Modesto, CACalifornia | $23.42 | — |
| Napa, CACalifornia | $28.07 | — |
| Oxnard, CACalifornia | $25.29 | — |
| Redding, CACalifornia | $23.42 | — |
| Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia | $23.42 | — |
| Riverside, CACalifornia | $23.63 | — |
| Sacramento, CACalifornia | $24.83 | — |
| Salinas, CACalifornia | $24.75 | — |
| San Diego, CACalifornia | $25.53 | — |
| Marin County, CACalifornia | $29.98 | — |
| San Francisco, CACalifornia | $29.95 | — |
| San Benito County, CACalifornia | $30.70 | — |
| Santa Clara County, CACalifornia | $30.61 | — |
| San Luis Obispo, CACalifornia | $24.33 | — |
| Santa Cruz, CACalifornia | $25.92 | — |
| Santa Maria, CACalifornia | $24.89 | — |
| Santa Rosa, CACalifornia | $26.20 | — |
| Stockton, CACalifornia | $23.42 | — |
| Vallejo, CACalifornia | $28.04 | — |
| Visalia, CACalifornia | $23.42 | — |
| Yuba City, CACalifornia | $23.42 | — |
| ColoradoColorado | $22.91 | — |
| ConnecticutConnecticut | $23.47 | — |
| DelawareDelaware | $21.39 | — |
| Fort Lauderdale, FLFlorida | $22.52 | — |
| Rest of FloridaFlorida | $21.12 | — |
| Atlanta, GAGeorgia | $22.18 | — |
| Rest of GeorgiaGeorgia | $19.57 | — |
| Hawaii, Guam, HIHawaii | $24.31 | — |
| IowaIowa | $19.52 | — |
| IdahoIdaho | $19.68 | — |
| East St. Louis, ILIllinois | $20.70 | — |
| Rest of IllinoisIllinois | $20.26 | — |
| Suburban Chicago, ILIllinois | $22.79 | — |
| IndianaIndiana | $19.83 | — |
| KansasKansas | $19.36 | — |
| KentuckyKentucky | $19.32 | — |
| New Orleans, LALouisiana | $20.56 | — |
| Rest of LouisianaLouisiana | $19.26 | — |
| Metropolitan Boston, MAMassachusetts | $25.72 | — |
| Rest of MassachusettsMassachusetts | $22.69 | — |
| Baltimore area, MDMaryland | $23.41 | — |
| Rest of MarylandMaryland | $21.91 | — |
| Rest of MaineMaine | $19.77 | — |
| Southern Maine, MEMaine | $21.27 | — |
| Detroit, MIMichigan | $21.43 | — |
| Rest of MichiganMichigan | $19.97 | — |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | $21.85 | — |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MOMissouri | $20.41 | — |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MOMissouri | $20.70 | — |
| Rest of MissouriMissouri | $18.79 | — |
| MississippiMississippi | $18.61 | — |
| North CarolinaNorth Carolina | $20.06 | — |
| North DakotaNorth Dakota | $21.31 | — |
| NebraskaNebraska | $19.67 | — |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | $22.49 | — |
| Northern New JerseyNew Jersey | $25.12 | — |
| Rest of New JerseyNew Jersey | $23.71 | — |
| New MexicoNew Mexico | $20.10 | — |
| NevadaNevada | $21.62 | — |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NYNew York | $26.26 | — |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NYNew York | $23.85 | — |
| Queens, NYNew York | $25.84 | — |
| Rest of New YorkNew York | $20.46 | — |
| OhioOhio | $19.89 | — |
| OklahomaOklahoma | $19.31 | — |
| Portland, OROregon | $23.88 | — |
| Rest of OregonOregon | $21.43 | — |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PAPennsylvania | $22.70 | — |
| Rest of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | $19.95 | — |
| Puerto RicoPuerto Rico | $21.93 | — |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | $22.33 | — |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | $20.01 | — |
| South DakotaSouth Dakota | $21.27 | — |
| TennesseeTennessee | $19.49 | — |
| Austin, TXTexas | $22.85 | — |
| Beaumont, TXTexas | $19.77 | — |
| Brazoria, TXTexas | $21.37 | — |
| Dallas, TXTexas | $21.53 | — |
| Fort Worth, TXTexas | $21.33 | — |
| Galveston, TXTexas | $21.45 | — |
| Houston, TXTexas | $21.81 | — |
| Rest of TexasTexas | $20.57 | — |
| UtahUtah | $20.38 | — |
| VirginiaVirginia | $21.16 | — |
| Virgin Islands, VIUnited States Virgin Islands | $21.93 | — |
| VermontVermont | $21.17 | — |
| Rest of WashingtonWashington | $22.67 | — |
| King County, WAWashington | $26.37 | — |
| WisconsinWisconsin | $20.36 | — |
| West VirginiaWest Virginia | $19.24 | — |
| WyomingWyoming | $21.54 | — |
99453 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
$18.42
$27.06
Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | $22.78 | 1 |
| AL | $18.79 | 1 |
| AR | $18.42 | 1 |
| AZ | $20.96 | 1 |
| CA | $23.42–$30.70 | 29 |
| CO | $22.91 | 1 |
| CT | $23.47 | 1 |
| DC | $25.53 | 1 |
| DE | $21.39 | 1 |
| FL | $21.12–$23.59 | 3 |
| GA | $19.57–$22.18 | 2 |
| GU | $24.31 | 1 |
| HI | $24.31 | 1 |
| IA | $19.52 | 1 |
| ID | $19.68 | 1 |
| IL | $20.26–$22.79 | 4 |
| IN | $19.83 | 1 |
| KS | $19.36 | 1 |
| KY | $19.32 | 1 |
| LA | $19.26–$20.56 | 2 |
| MA | $22.69–$25.72 | 2 |
| MD | $21.91–$25.53 | 3 |
| ME | $19.77–$21.27 | 2 |
| MI | $19.97–$21.43 | 2 |
| MN | $21.85 | 1 |
| MO | $18.79–$20.70 | 3 |
| MS | $18.61 | 1 |
| MT | $21.71 | 1 |
| NC | $20.06 | 1 |
| ND | $21.31 | 1 |
| NE | $19.67 | 1 |
| NH | $22.49 | 1 |
| NJ | $23.71–$25.12 | 2 |
| NM | $20.10 | 1 |
| NV | $21.62 | 1 |
| NY | $20.46–$26.26 | 5 |
| OH | $19.89 | 1 |
| OK | $19.31 | 1 |
| OR | $21.43–$23.88 | 2 |
| PA | $19.95–$22.70 | 2 |
| PR | $21.93 | 1 |
| RI | $22.33 | 1 |
| SC | $20.01 | 1 |
| SD | $21.27 | 1 |
| TN | $19.49 | 1 |
| TX | $19.77–$22.85 | 8 |
| UT | $20.38 | 1 |
| VA | $21.16–$25.53 | 2 |
| VI | $21.93 | 1 |
| VT | $21.17 | 1 |
| WA | $22.67–$26.37 | 2 |
| WI | $20.36 | 1 |
| WV | $19.24 | 1 |
| WY | $21.54 | 1 |
How the 99453 rate is calculated
Each of 99453’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 99453
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work0.00
0.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense0.63
0.63 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice0.02
0.02 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
0.6500
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$21.71
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact Montana inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
13,120
- Code
- 99453
- Physician work
- 0.00
- Practice expense
- 0.63
- Malpractice
- 0.02
GPCI2026.csv
71
- Locality
- Montana
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 1.000
- Malpractice
- 0.998
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 0.00 | × 1.000 | 0.0000 |
| Practice expense | 0.63 | × 1.000 | 0.6300 |
| Malpractice | 0.02 | × 0.998 | 0.0200 |
| Total RVUs | 0.6500 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Office rate, Montana$21.71
Office: (0 × 1 + 0.63 × 1 + 0.02 × 0.998) × $33.4009 = $21.71
Payment rules and modifiers for 99453
99453 has no global surgery period, no multiple-procedure, bilateral or assistant-at-surgery adjustment, and no professional/technical split. What changes the payment is where the service happens: the place of service on the claim decides whether Medicare pays the office or the facility rate.
Place of service · 99453
Which rate does Medicare pay?
The POS code on the claim line (CMS-1500 box 24B).
POS 11 · non-facility rate · national
$21.71
Higher because the practice carries its own overhead.
How 99453 has changed in Montana
99453 · Office / nonfacility
$21.71
Effective 2026-10-01
The base rate is $1.99 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $19.72 to $21.71 (10.1%).
It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
January 1, 2026
RVU26A
$19.72changed to$21.71
- Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
- Practice expense RVU 0.59 changed to 0.63
- Malpractice GPCI 0.978 changed to 0.998
Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.
January 1, 2025
RVU25A
$19.96changed to$19.72
- Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
- Practice expense RVU 0.58 changed to 0.59
Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.
March 9, 2024
RVU24AR
$19.63changed to$19.96
- Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875
Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.
January 1, 2024
RVU24A
$19.30changed to$19.63
- Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
- Practice expense RVU 0.55 changed to 0.58
January 1, 2023
RVU23A
$19.03changed to$19.30
- Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
- Practice expense RVU 0.54 changed to 0.55
- Malpractice RVU 0.01 changed to 0.02
- Malpractice GPCI 0.977 changed to 0.978
Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.
January 1, 2022
RVU22A
$19.18changed to$19.03
- Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.
January 1, 2021
RVU21A
$18.88changed to$19.18
- Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
- Practice expense RVU 0.51 changed to 0.54
- Malpractice GPCI 1.304 changed to 0.977
Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.
January 1, 2020
RVU20A
$19.69changed to$18.88
- Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
- Practice expense RVU 0.53 changed to 0.51
- Malpractice GPCI 1.631 changed to 1.304
Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.
January 1, 2019
RVU19A
No ratechanged to$19.69
Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.
January 1, 2013
RVU13AR
Earliest loaded release: No rate
Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D, RVU14A, RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D, RVU15A, RVU15B, RVU15C, RVU15D, RVU16A, RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D, RVU17A, RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D, RVU18AR1, RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | $21.71 | Not available in this setting | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | $21.71 | Not available in this setting | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | $21.71 | Not available in this setting | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | $21.71 | Not available in this setting | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | $19.72 | Not available in this setting | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | $19.72 | Not available in this setting | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | $19.72 | Not available in this setting | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | $19.72 | Not available in this setting | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | $19.96 | Not available in this setting | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | $19.96 | Not available in this setting | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | $19.96 | Not available in this setting | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | $19.96 | Not available in this setting | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | $19.63 | Not available in this setting | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | $19.30 | Not available in this setting | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | $19.30 | Not available in this setting | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | $19.30 | Not available in this setting | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | $19.30 | Not available in this setting | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | $19.03 | Not available in this setting | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | $19.03 | Not available in this setting | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | $19.03 | Not available in this setting | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | $19.03 | Not available in this setting | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | $19.18 | Not available in this setting | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | $19.18 | Not available in this setting | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | $19.18 | Not available in this setting | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | $19.18 | Not available in this setting | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | $18.88 | Not available in this setting | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | $18.88 | Not available in this setting | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | $18.88 | Not available in this setting | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | $18.88 | Not available in this setting | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | $19.69 | Not available in this setting | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | $19.69 | Not available in this setting | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | $19.69 | Not available in this setting | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | $19.69 | Not available in this setting | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU13AR |
Where the Montana rate applies
Montana is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 497 cities and communities in Montana. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
- Absarokee
- Acton
- Alberton
- Alder
- Alzada
- Amsterdam
- Anaconda-Deer Lodge County
- Antelope
99453 billing questions
How is 99453 different from 99454?
99453 describes initial equipment setup and patient education. 99454 describes the device-supply service for ongoing collection and transmission of physiologic data.
Can 99453 be reported with a device-supply code?
Yes, setup may accompany the applicable device-supply service, such as 99454 or 99445, when each service is furnished and its reporting criteria are met.
Does 99453 cover review of transmitted readings or treatment management?
No. It covers onboarding and instruction; remote monitoring treatment-management work is represented by codes such as 99457 and 99458.
What documentation supports 99453?
Record the reason for monitoring, the physiologic parameter and equipment, the setup performed, and the patient education provided.
Is 99453 reported for each reading or transmission?
No. The service is the setup and education event, not a unit for each measurement or data transmission.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
Fee sheets · Coming soon
Put 99453 and the rest of your codes on one sheet
Your codes at your locality, with payer contracts beside Medicare.
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