Billing code 42106: Palate excisionMedicare rate & RVUs

Removal of a lesion on the palate or uvula followed by simple primary closure, selected when the operative technique does not require a local flap.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities465 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $261.53 for 42106 nationally in the office and $149.97 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $231.44–$345.67.

Medicare rate · 42106

Palate excision

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
2.1
Total RVUs
7.83
Global days
010

National rate · 2026

$261.53

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 42106 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 42106 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 42106 covers

This service removes a lesion from the palate or uvula and closes the resulting wound with a simple primary closure. It is typically performed by an otolaryngologist or oral and maxillofacial surgeon in an office or facility setting. The lesion may be submitted for pathologic examination; the code choice follows the operative method of removal and closure, not the eventual pathology result.

Report this code when the surgeon excises the lesion and closes the site directly without a local flap. The operative note should identify the palate or uvula site, describe the excision and closure, and distinguish simple closure from closure using a flap. CMS assigns a 10-day global period, including related postoperative visits during that interval. When other procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 42106 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$231.44 to $345.67

$231.44$288.56$345.67
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

42106 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$234.82$137.20
Alaska*$304.40$185.59
Arizona$254.58$146.48
Arkansas$231.44$135.61
Atlanta$266.47$153.13
Austin$271.22$153.19
Bakersfield$276.84$154.57
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$278.10$158.40
Beaumont$244.48$142.96
Brazoria$258.46$147.91

42106 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$231.44

$310.86

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
42106 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$304.401
AL$234.821
AR$231.441
AZ$254.581
CA$276.04–$345.6729
CO$272.071
CT$278.871
DC$298.801
DE$258.781
FL$258.04–$282.803
GA$243.56–$266.472
GU$282.721
HI$282.721
IA$240.591
ID$242.191
IL$250.74–$274.614
IN$243.581
KS$239.551
KY$240.521
LA$240.18–$252.002
MA$270.49–$298.792
MD$263.68–$298.803
ME$243.53–$256.562
MI$246.83–$261.332
MN$260.471
MO$236.13–$252.793
MS$233.831
MT$261.511
NC$246.051
ND$256.171
NE$241.881
NH$267.881
NJ$281.99–$295.742
NM$248.211
NV$260.211
NY$249.73–$308.215
OH$245.741
OK$240.001
OR$258.12–$280.592
PA$246.08–$272.012
PR$263.401
RI$267.911
SC$246.321
SD$255.541
TN$240.761
TX$244.48–$271.228
UT$249.671
VA$255.78–$298.802
VI$263.401
VT$255.251
WA$269.95–$304.782
WI$247.631
WV$241.531
WY$259.181

How the 42106 rate is calculated

Each of 42106’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 42106

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 2.10Practice expense 5.46Malpractice 0.27

7.8300 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$261.53

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 42106

42106 has a 10-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 42106

Palate excision

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period010Minor procedure: the day of the procedure plus 10 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.80/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 42106

Palate excision

10-day global period ends

Oct 11, 2026

Covers Oct 1, 2026 through Oct 11, 2026 (11 days).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

After the global period ends: visits and procedures are billed normally.

SurgeryVisit
Sep 28, 2026Oct 14, 2026

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

42106 without 51 · national office

$261.53

Palate excision

42106-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$130.77

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

42106 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

42106 vs 42100 vs 42104 vs 42107 vs 42120: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 42106
    Palate excision · 2.1 wRVU
    $261.53
  • 42100
    Palate biopsy · 1.33 wRVU
    $149.97−$111.56
  • 42104
    Palatal excision · 1.65 wRVU
    $218.44−$43.09
  • 42107
    Palatal lesion excision · 4.45 wRVU
    $470.62+$209.09
  • 42120
    Palate resection · 11.56 wRVU
    —

How to choose

42100Palate biopsy
42100 reports biopsy for diagnostic sampling. Choose 42106 when the lesion is excised and the wound receives a simple primary closure.
42104Palatal excision
42104 applies when the excision site is left without closure; 42106 applies when it is directly closed.
42107Palatal lesion excision
42107 includes closure with a local flap. A simple direct closure after excision supports 42106.
42120Palate resection
42120 concerns palate resection or a more extensive palate lesion procedure. 42106 is for lesion excision with simple primary closure.

42106 billing questions

How does this code differ from 42104?

42106 is used when the excision site receives a simple primary closure. 42104 describes excision without closure.

When is 42107 more appropriate?

Use 42107 when the surgeon closes the defect with a local flap. A direct simple closure supports 42106 instead.

Can a biopsy code be reported for the same lesion?

42100 describes biopsy of a palate or uvula site, rather than excision with simple closure. The operative documentation should support the service actually performed.

Is modifier 50 appropriate for lesions on both sides?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this code; modifier 50 should not be used to report it as a bilateral procedure.

What postoperative care is included?

Related postoperative visits for 10 days are included in the global period.

How are other procedures in the same session paid?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full, and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 42106PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 4,995 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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