Billing code 42107: Palatal lesion excisionMedicare rate & RVUs

Reports removal of a lesion of the palate or uvula when the excision is followed by complex repair of the resulting site.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities132 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $470.62 for 42107 nationally in the office and $304.62 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $418.44–$611.43.

Medicare rate · 42107

Palatal lesion excision

Work RVUs
4.45
Total RVUs
14.09
Global days
090

National rate · 2026

$470.62

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 42107 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 42107 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 42107 covers

An otolaryngologist, oral and maxillofacial surgeon, or other qualified surgeon may use this code to remove a lesion from the palate or uvula and perform complex repair of the excision site. The service may occur in an office or facility setting; the operative record should identify the lesion site, the excision, and the repair performed.

Choose this code when the documented repair is complex, rather than the simpler repair levels represented by sibling codes. The removal and complex repair are reported together, not as separate excision and closure services. Medicare assigns a 90-day global period, which includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery, and co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 42107 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$418.44 to $611.43

$418.44$514.93$611.43
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

42107 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$424.28$279.03
Alaska*$555.74$378.94
Arizona$458.41$297.55
Arkansas$418.44$275.84
Atlanta$479.86$311.20
Austin$486.20$310.57
Bakersfield$494.76$312.82
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$499.73$321.61
Beaumont$442.01$290.95
Brazoria$464.75$300.24

42107 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$418.44

$555.74

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
42107 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$555.741
AL$424.281
AR$418.441
AZ$458.411
CA$493.02–$611.4329
CO$487.431
CT$501.011
DC$534.681
DE$465.741
FL$467.23–$513.143
GA$441.76–$479.862
GU$503.731
HI$503.731
IA$433.041
ID$436.051
IL$455.42–$498.694
IN$438.421
KS$431.831
KY$435.391
LA$435.03–$455.462
MA$485.02–$533.192
MD$474.12–$534.683
ME$438.99–$460.632
MI$446.86–$473.562
MN$465.511
MO$428.39–$456.153
MS$423.461
MT$470.581
NC$443.251
ND$458.911
NE$435.091
NH$480.551
NJ$506.29–$529.692
NM$449.491
NV$467.631
NY$449.65–$554.155
OH$444.481
OK$433.881
OR$463.56–$501.502
PA$444.75–$489.492
PR$473.651
RI$481.291
SC$444.691
SD$457.531
TN$433.991
TX$442.01–$486.208
UT$450.471
VA$459.69–$534.682
VI$473.651
VT$457.861
WA$483.86–$543.062
WI$444.291
WV$439.511
WY$465.491

How the 42107 rate is calculated

Each of 42107’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 42107

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work4.45

4.45 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense9.05

9.05 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.59

0.59 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

14.0900

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$470.62

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 42107

42107 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 42107

Palatal lesion excision

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.09/0.81/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 42107

Palatal lesion excision

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

42107 without 51 · national office

$470.62

Palatal lesion excision

42107-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$235.31

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

42107 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

  • 42107

    Palatal lesion excision4.45 wRVU

    $470.62

  • 42104

    Palatal excision1.65 wRVU

    $218.44−$252.18

  • 42106

    Palate excision2.1 wRVU

    $261.53−$209.09

  • 42100

    Palate biopsy1.33 wRVU

    $149.97−$320.65

  • 42120

    Palate resection11.56 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

42104Palatal excision
42104 describes lesion excision without closure. 42107 includes complex repair of the excision site.
42106Palate excision
42106 is the simple-repair level after palate or uvula lesion excision; 42107 is the complex-repair level.
42100Palate biopsy
42100 reports a biopsy, while 42107 reports lesion excision with complex repair.
42120Palate resection
42120 is for palate resection or extensive lesion resection; 42107 covers lesion excision with complex repair.

42107 billing questions

How does this differ from 42106?

42107 is for lesion excision with complex repair; 42106 represents the simple-repair level. The operative note should support the repair level reported.

Can the excision and repair be billed separately?

No. Complex repair is included in 42107; do not report a separate closure service for that repair.

When should 42100 be used instead?

42100 is for biopsy of a palate or uvula lesion. Use 42107 when the service is excision with complex repair rather than a biopsy.

Should modifier 50 be appended for lesions on both sides?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this code, so modifier 50 should not be used.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 42107PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 4,996 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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