Billing code 70120: Mastoid X-rayMedicare rate & RVUs

Reports a limited-view X-ray examination of the mastoid region, commonly used to assess mastoid air cells when the ordered study includes fewer than three views.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities236 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $38.75 for 70120 nationally in the office. Local office rates run $33.90–$53.27.

Medicare rate · 70120

Mastoid X-ray

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
0.18
Total RVUs
1.16
Global days
XXX

National rate · 2026

$38.75

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 70120 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 70120 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 70120 covers

This code describes a limited-view plain radiographic examination focused on the mastoid region behind the ear, including the mastoid air cells. It may be ordered when a clinician is evaluating suspected mastoid disease, such as in a patient with ear symptoms or concern for mastoiditis. Radiologic technologists acquire the images, and a qualified physician interprets them. The service may be performed in an office imaging department or a hospital setting.

Select this code when the documented mastoid examination includes fewer than three views; use the related higher-view code when three or more views are obtained. The imaging report and technologist documentation should support the body site and number of views. CMS allows the professional interpretation to be billed with modifier 26 and the technical service with modifier TC; billing without either modifier represents the global service. For bilateral examinations, each side is paid separately at 100%, so the record should identify both sides studied.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 70120 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$33.90 to $53.27

$33.90$43.59$53.27
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

70120 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$34.45Unavailable
Alaska*$43.54Unavailable
Arizona$37.65Unavailable
Arkansas$33.90Unavailable
Atlanta$39.41Unavailable
Austin$40.54Unavailable
Bakersfield$41.68Unavailable
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$41.34Unavailable
Beaumont$35.81Unavailable
Brazoria$38.36Unavailable

70120 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$33.90

$47.45

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
70120 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$43.541
AL$34.451
AR$33.901
AZ$37.651
CA$41.62–$53.2729
CO$40.721
CT$41.471
DC$44.851
DE$38.321
FL$37.67–$41.083
GA$35.41–$39.412
GU$42.861
HI$42.861
IA$35.621
ID$35.831
IL$36.33–$40.174
IN$36.061
KS$35.341
KY$35.131
LA$35.03–$36.942
MA$40.41–$45.142
MD$39.14–$44.853
ME$35.93–$38.212
MI$36.04–$38.082
MN$39.201
MO$34.30–$37.213
MS$34.111
MT$38.741
NC$36.361
ND$38.351
NE$35.861
NH$39.981
NJ$42.00–$44.302
NM$36.221
NV$38.671
NY$36.94–$45.765
OH$35.961
OK$35.171
OR$38.42–$42.232
PA$36.08–$40.302
PR$39.091
RI$39.851
SC$36.211
SD$38.301
TN$35.521
TX$35.81–$40.548
UT$36.751
VA$38.00–$44.852
VI$39.091
VT$38.091
WA$40.36–$46.202
WI$36.941
WV$34.831
WY$38.571

How the 70120 rate is calculated

Each of 70120’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 70120

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 0.18Practice expense 0.96Malpractice 0.02

1.1600 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$38.75

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 70120

The CMS indicators that decide how 70120 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 70120

Mastoid X-ray

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)3Each side paid at 100% (no 150% cap).
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

70120 without 26 · national office

$38.75

Mastoid X-ray

70120-26 · Professional component

$8.68

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

70120 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

70120 vs 70130 vs 70134 vs 70140: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 70120
    Mastoid X-ray · 0.18 wRVU
    $38.75
  • 70130
    Mastoid X-ray · 0.33 wRVU
    $61.12+$22.37
  • 70134
    Middle-ear X-ray · 0.33 wRVU
    $61.12+$22.37
  • 70140
    Facial bone X-ray · 0.19 wRVU
    $31.73−$7.02

How to choose

70130Mastoid X-ray
Both codes cover mastoid radiography. The view count distinguishes them: 70120 is for fewer than three views, while 70130 is for three or more.
70134Middle-ear X-ray
70120 targets the mastoid region; 70134 targets the middle ear. Choose according to the anatomy examined and documented.
70140Facial bone X-ray
70140 is for facial-bone radiography, not a limited-view mastoid study. Use it when the imaged area is the facial bones.

70120 billing questions

When should I use 70120 instead of 70130?

Use 70120 for a mastoid radiographic examination with fewer than three views. Use 70130 when three or more views are obtained.

Can the interpretation and imaging service be billed separately?

Yes. Modifier 26 identifies the professional interpretation, and modifier TC identifies the technical service. Without either modifier, the claim represents the global service.

How is a bilateral mastoid examination handled?

CMS pays each side separately at 100% when both sides are examined. Documentation should identify the right and left sides.

What documentation supports reporting this code?

The imaging record should identify the mastoid region examined and show that fewer than three views were obtained. The interpretation should document the physician's findings.

Is a middle-ear X-ray the same service?

No. Code 70134 describes imaging focused on the middle ear, while 70120 is for the mastoid region. Select the code that matches the imaged anatomy and documented study.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 70120PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 7,692 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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