Billing code 70134: Middle-ear X-rayMedicare rate & RVUs

Reports radiographic imaging directed at the middle ear when a clinician requests a focused X-ray examination of that region.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities16 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $61.12 for 70134 nationally in the office. Local office rates run $53.83–$83.88.

Medicare rate · 70134

Middle-ear X-ray

Work RVUs
0.33
Total RVUs
1.83
Global days
XXX

National rate · 2026

$61.12

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 70134 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 70134 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 70134 covers

This service covers radiographic imaging focused on the middle-ear region. It may be ordered during an otologic workup when a clinician needs X-ray assessment of that area. Imaging is typically acquired by radiology staff in a hospital or other diagnostic imaging setting, with a radiologist or other qualified practitioner interpreting the study. The code identifies the target of the examination; it is distinct from radiographs directed at the mastoids, facial bones, or jaw.

Report the service when the images and order support a middle-ear examination, rather than an examination of an adjacent structure. The record should identify the clinical reason for imaging and support the body region examined; the interpretation should be documented when that service is billed. CMS recognizes separately priced professional and technical components: append modifier 26 for the interpretation, modifier TC for equipment and staff, or report the global service without either modifier.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 70134 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$53.83 to $83.88

$53.83$68.85$83.88
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

70134 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$54.65Unavailable
Alaska*$69.55Unavailable
Arizona$59.50Unavailable
Arkansas$53.83Unavailable
Atlanta$62.08Unavailable
Austin$63.94Unavailable
Bakersfield$65.82Unavailable
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$65.07Unavailable
Beaumont$56.63Unavailable
Brazoria$60.62Unavailable

70134 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$53.83

$74.82

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
70134 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$69.551
AL$54.651
AR$53.831
AZ$59.501
CA$65.75–$83.8829
CO$64.271
CT$65.291
DC$70.591
DE$60.521
FL$59.28–$64.173
GA$55.91–$62.082
GU$67.611
HI$67.611
IA$56.521
ID$56.821
IL$57.20–$63.054
IN$57.171
KS$56.051
KY$55.581
LA$55.41–$58.302
MA$63.78–$71.092
MD$61.77–$70.593
ME$56.92–$60.432
MI$56.91–$59.852
MN$62.091
MO$54.28–$58.753
MS$54.081
MT$61.121
NC$57.571
ND$60.731
NE$56.901
NH$63.071
NJ$66.18–$69.772
NM$57.151
NV$61.061
NY$58.45–$71.745
OH$56.831
OK$55.691
OR$60.73–$66.622
PA$57.03–$63.482
PR$61.661
RI$62.891
SC$57.271
SD$60.681
TN$56.321
TX$56.63–$63.948
UT$58.091
VA$60.09–$70.592
VI$61.661
VT$60.301
WA$63.73–$72.772
WI$58.591
WV$54.941
WY$60.951

How the 70134 rate is calculated

Each of 70134’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 70134

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work0.33

0.33 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense1.48

1.48 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.02

0.02 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

1.8300

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$61.12

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 70134

The CMS indicators that decide how 70134 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 70134

Middle-ear X-ray

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

70134 without 26 · national office

$61.12

Middle-ear X-ray

70134-26 · Professional component

$16.70

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

70134 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

  • 70134

    Middle-ear X-ray0.33 wRVU

    $61.12

  • 70120

    Mastoid X-ray0.18 wRVU

    $38.75−$22.37

  • 70130

    Mastoid X-ray0.33 wRVU

    $61.12+$0.00

  • 70480

    Targeted CT1.25 wRVU

    $158.32+$97.20

How to choose

70120Mastoid X-ray
This code targets the middle ear; 70120 is for mastoid radiography with fewer views. Choose according to the region examined.
70130Mastoid X-ray
This code targets the middle ear; 70130 is for mastoid radiography with more views. The imaging target, not simply an ear-related diagnosis, guides selection.
70480Targeted CT
70134 reports radiographic imaging of the middle-ear region. 70480 reports CT without contrast for the specified orbit, sella, posterior fossa, or ear region.

70134 billing questions

How is this different from a mastoid X-ray?

This code is for imaging directed at the middle ear. Use a mastoid radiography code when the examination is directed at the mastoid region.

Can the interpretation and image acquisition be billed separately?

Yes. Modifier 26 identifies the professional interpretation, and modifier TC identifies the technical service, including equipment and staff. Without either modifier, the code represents the global service.

What documentation supports reporting this code?

The order and imaging documentation should support a middle-ear examination, and the record should state the clinical reason for the study. Document the interpretation when billing the professional component.

Should modifier 26 be used when the radiologist only interprets the images?

Yes. Modifier 26 identifies the professional component when billing for interpretation separately from the technical service.

Is this the right code for facial or jaw imaging?

No. This code identifies a middle-ear examination. Facial-bone and jaw radiographs have separate codes based on the body region examined.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 70134PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 7,698 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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