Billing code 77263: Treatment planningMedicare rate & RVUs

Reports a radiation oncologist’s complex treatment-planning work, including decisions about treatment approach, target coverage, and dose delivery for a radiation course.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities292.3K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $168.34 for 77263 nationally in the office and $168.34 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $156.26–$219.62.

Medicare rate · 77263

Treatment planning

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
3.06
Total RVUs
5.04
Global days
XXX

National rate · 2026

$168.34

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 77263 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 77263 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 77263 covers

A radiation oncologist uses this service to develop a complex external-beam radiation treatment plan. The work can include reviewing the patient’s clinical history and diagnostic studies, defining the treatment target, selecting the treatment approach, and determining how dose will be delivered across the planned course. It is reported when the physician’s planning work is complex, such as when multiple treatment areas, modalities, or demanding dose and field-shaping decisions require substantial analysis. Complexity is supported by the documented planning work, not by the diagnosis or body site alone.

Report 77263 for the physician’s planning service, not for each radiation fraction delivered. The record should describe the treatment approach and the specific factors that make the planning complex, such as the areas treated, modalities considered, and dose or field decisions. CMS identifies this as a professional-component-only code for interpretation and report; a separate code covers the technical portion. Simulation and three-dimensional planning are distinct services and should be reported separately when performed and supported by their own documentation.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 77263 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$156.26 to $219.62

$156.26$187.94$219.62
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

77263 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$157.60$157.60
Alaska*$219.62$219.62
Arizona$165.38$165.38
Arkansas$156.26$156.26
Atlanta$171.19$171.19
Austin$171.00$171.00
Bakersfield$172.73$172.73
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$176.12$176.12
Beaumont$162.54$162.54
Brazoria$166.87$166.87

77263 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$156.26

$219.62

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
77263 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$219.621
AL$157.601
AR$156.261
AZ$165.381
CA$171.94–$201.5529
CO$171.531
CT$176.541
DC$185.111
DE$167.341
FL$169.82–$182.983
GA$163.60–$171.192
GU$172.931
HI$172.931
IA$158.571
ID$159.471
IL$167.80–$179.734
IN$159.981
KS$158.791
KY$161.211
LA$161.32–$166.002
MA$171.43–$182.922
MD$169.40–$185.113
ME$160.66–$164.862
MI$164.32–$171.812
MN$164.381
MO$160.11–$165.573
MS$158.171
MT$168.321
NC$161.551
ND$163.581
NE$158.881
NH$169.721
NJ$178.55–$184.622
NM$165.131
NV$167.061
NY$163.05–$192.745
OH$163.351
OK$160.331
OR$165.73–$174.372
PA$163.13–$174.112
PR$168.861
RI$171.331
SC$162.721
SD$163.021
TN$159.341
TX$162.54–$171.778
UT$164.041
VA$165.00–$185.112
VI$168.861
VT$163.801
WA$170.83–$185.182
WI$160.351
WV$164.181
WY$166.261

How the 77263 rate is calculated

Each of 77263’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 77263

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 3.06Practice expense 1.74Malpractice 0.24

5.0400 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$168.34

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 77263

The CMS indicators that decide how 77263 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 77263

Treatment planning

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical2Professional component only.

77263 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

77263 vs 77261 vs 77262 vs 77290 vs 77295: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 77263
    Treatment planning · 3.06 wRVU
    $168.34
  • 77261
    Radiation planning · 1.27 wRVU
    $69.81−$98.53
  • 77262
    Radiation planning · 1.95 wRVU
    $107.22−$61.12
  • 77290
    Radiation simulation · 1.52 wRVU
    $441.56+$273.22
  • 77295
    Radiotherapy plan · 4.18 wRVU
    $485.32+$316.98

How to choose

77261Radiation planning
77261 is for simple treatment planning. Choose 77263 only when the documented planning decisions and work support the complex level.
77262Radiation planning
77262 represents intermediate planning; 77263 represents complex planning. The record should explain the planning demands supporting the higher level.
77290Radiation simulation
77290 reports radiation simulation, which establishes treatment setup and geometry. 77263 reports the physician’s complex treatment-planning work.
77295Radiotherapy plan
77295 reports a three-dimensional radiotherapy plan. It is distinct from the complex treatment-planning service reported with 77263.

77263 billing questions

How does 77263 differ from 77261 and 77262?

These codes represent different levels of treatment-planning complexity. Use 77263 when the documented planning work is complex rather than simple or intermediate; the diagnosis or treatment site alone does not establish the level.

Is 77263 the same service as radiation simulation?

No. Treatment planning determines the approach and dose strategy; simulation establishes treatment geometry and setup. Report simulation separately when performed and documented.

Does 77263 include a three-dimensional radiotherapy plan?

The planning service and a three-dimensional radiotherapy plan are distinct. When a separate 3D plan is performed and documented, code 77295 may also be reported.

Should 77263 be billed for every treatment fraction?

No. It reports planning work, not each delivered fraction. Documentation should support the complex planning service for the radiation course.

How should the professional and technical work be reported?

CMS identifies 77263 as professional-component-only for interpretation and report. A separate code covers the technical portion; the record should support the physician’s planning work.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 77263PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 9,028 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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