CPT code 25145: Bone lesion removal, forearm with fixation2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Removal or curettage of a radius or ulna bone lesion with internal fixation, reported when the operative work includes stabilizing the treated bone.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities38 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $502.35 for 25145 nationally in a facility.

Medicare rate · 25145

Bone lesion removal, forearm with fixation

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
6.38
Total RVUs
15.04
Global days
090

National rate · 2026

$502.35

Facility setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 25145 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 25145 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 25145 covers

The surgeon removes or curettes a lesion in the radius or ulna and stabilizes the treated bone with internal fixation. This is an operative service typically performed by an orthopedic or hand surgeon in a hospital operating room or ambulatory surgery center. The fixation is part of the distinction from lesion removal without fixation; a procedure limited to soft tissue or a wrist joint is not this service.

The operative report should identify the affected forearm bone, the lesion and its treatment, and the fixation performed. Distinguish this service from bone-lesion procedures that include grafting or more extensive tumor resection based on the work documented. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures occur in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. For bilateral performance, modifier 50 is paid at 150%. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 25145 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 of 109 payment localities

25145 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaUnavailable$452.36
AlaskaUnavailable$604.69
ArizonaUnavailable$488.33
ArkansasUnavailable$446.17
Atlanta, GAUnavailable$515.90
Austin, TXUnavailable$511.85
Bakersfield, CAUnavailable$512.37
Baltimore area, MDUnavailable$534.21
Beaumont, TXUnavailable$477.17
Brazoria, TXUnavailable$492.01

25145 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

View every state and territory as a table
25145 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

How the 25145 rate is calculated

Each of 25145’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 25145

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work6.38

6.38 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense7.32

7.32 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice1.34

1.34 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

15.0400

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$502.35

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 25145

25145 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 25145

Bone lesion removal, forearm with fixation

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 25145

Bone lesion removal, forearm with fixation

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

25145 without 50 · national facility

$502.35

Bone lesion removal, forearm with fixation

25145-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$753.53

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

25145 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 25145

    Bone lesion removal, forearm with fixation6.38 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 25120

    Bone lesion removal, radius or ulna, without graft6.11 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 25125

    Bone lesion excision, forearm, with autograft7.48 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 25126

    Bone lesion surgery, radius or ulna, with allograft7.55 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 25170

    Bone tumor resection, radius or ulna21.65 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

25120Bone lesion removalRadius or ulna, without graft
Use 25120 for forearm bone-lesion excision or curettage without internal fixation. This code describes the procedure when fixation is part of the operative work.
25125Bone lesion excisionForearm, with autograft
This code is associated with autogenous grafting after forearm lesion removal. Select based on whether grafting or fixation is documented as the defining additional work.
25126Bone lesion surgeryRadius or ulna, with allograft
This code is associated with allograft reconstruction after forearm lesion removal. It differs from fixation without that grafting work.
25170Bone tumor resectionRadius or ulna
25170 describes resection of a radius or ulna tumor. It is distinct from lesion removal with fixation when the documented operation is a more extensive tumor resection.

25145 billing questions

How does this differ from 25120?

This code is for forearm bone-lesion removal with internal fixation. Code 25120 describes lesion excision or curettage without that fixation work.

Can bone grafting be reported with this service?

Choose the applicable grafting code when the lesion procedure includes grafting, rather than assuming grafting is included here. The operative report should make the reconstruction performed clear.

What documentation supports reporting this code?

Document whether the lesion involved the radius or ulna, the removal or curettage performed, and the internal fixation used to stabilize the bone.

How is the code handled when both forearms are treated?

CMS lists this as a bilateral procedure. When performed bilaterally, modifier 50 is paid at 150%.

Is postoperative care separately reported during the global period?

Related postoperative care for 90 days is included in the global period, along with the day-before preoperative visit.

May an assistant surgeon or co-surgeon be reported?

An assistant at surgery may be paid. CMS does not permit co-surgeons or team surgery for this code.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 25145PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,405 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

Did this answer your question about what 25145 pays?

Tell us what you were actually trying to work out. We’ll answer you directly, or build the page that does.

Fee sheets · Coming soon

Put 25145 and the rest of your codes on one sheet

Your codes at your locality, with payer contracts beside Medicare.

Join the waitlist