CPT code 28107: Bone lesion surgery, tarsal or metatarsal, allograft2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Reports removal or curettage of a benign bone lesion or cyst in a tarsal or metatarsal bone when an allograft is used to fill the defect.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities80 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $497.67 for 28107 nationally in the office and $324.99 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $448.43–$641.43.

Medicare rate · 28107

Bone lesion surgery, tarsal or metatarsal, allograft

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
5.59
Total RVUs
14.90
Global days
090

National rate · 2026

$497.67

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 28107 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 28107 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 28107 covers

A foot-and-ankle orthopedic surgeon or podiatric surgeon removes or curettes a bone cyst or benign tumor in a tarsal or metatarsal bone and uses donor bone material to fill the resulting defect. The service is generally performed in an operating room or other surgical facility. The code is specific to these foot bones; a lesion in the talus or calcaneus belongs to a different code group.

Select this code when the operative report identifies the tarsal or metatarsal bone treated, the lesion removal or curettage, and use of an allograft. The grafting work is represented in the service, so do not separately report a graft procedure for that same defect. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during the following 90 days. When multiple procedures are performed in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 28107 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$448.43 to $641.43

$448.43$544.93$641.43
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

28107 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$453.95$302.85
Alaska$603.17$419.27
Arizona$486.26$318.93
Arkansas$448.43$300.09
Atlanta, GA$506.11$330.67
Austin, TX$513.38$330.68
Bakersfield, CA$523.43$334.17
Baltimore area, MD$525.94$340.65
Beaumont, TX$469.99$312.84
Brazoria, TX$493.06$321.93

28107 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$448.43

$603.17

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
28107 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$603.171
AL$453.951
AR$448.431
AZ$486.261
CA$521.91–$641.4329
CO$515.371
CT$527.441
DC$562.091
DE$493.481
FL$492.58–$533.783
GA$468.80–$506.112
GU$531.521
HI$531.521
IA$463.111
ID$465.781
IL$480.82–$520.794
IN$468.051
KS$461.541
KY$463.561
LA$463.06–$482.392
MA$513.12–$560.882
MD$501.80–$562.093
ME$468.12–$489.222
MI$474.01–$498.112
MN$495.181
MO$456.52–$483.533
MS$452.531
MT$497.641
NC$472.221
ND$488.351
NE$465.171
NH$507.821
NJ$533.83–$557.752
NM$476.321
NV$495.351
NY$478.25–$578.885
OH$472.111
OK$462.581
OR$491.83–$529.422
PA$472.60–$516.172
PR$500.691
RI$509.271
SC$472.881
SD$487.251
TN$463.541
TX$469.99–$513.388
UT$478.361
VA$488.04–$562.092
VI$500.691
VT$486.971
WA$512.00–$571.162
WI$474.411
WV$465.761
WY$493.591

How the 28107 rate is calculated

Each of 28107’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 28107

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work5.59

5.59 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense8.84

8.84 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.47

0.47 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

14.9000

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$497.67

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 28107

28107 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 28107

Bone lesion surgery, tarsal or metatarsal, allograft

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 28107

Bone lesion surgery, tarsal or metatarsal, allograft

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

28107 without 51 · national office

$497.67

Bone lesion surgery, tarsal or metatarsal, allograft

28107-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$248.84

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

28107 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 28107

    Bone lesion surgery, tarsal or metatarsal, allograft5.59 wRVU

    $497.67

  • 28106

    Foot bone lesion, tarsal or metatarsal, autograft7.17 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 28104

    Bone lesion excision, tarsal or metatarsal, without graft5.13 wRVU

    $540.76+$43.09

  • 28103

    Foot bone lesion, tarsal or metatarsal, autograft6.5 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

28106Foot bone lesionTarsal or metatarsal, autograft
Use 28107 when an allograft fills the defect; 28106 is the corresponding tarsal or metatarsal lesion service with an autograft.
28104Bone lesion excisionTarsal or metatarsal, without graft
This code identifies allograft use for the tarsal or metatarsal defect. Code 28104 describes lesion removal in those bones without that graft distinction.
28103Foot bone lesionTarsal or metatarsal, autograft
Both involve grafting a bone lesion, but 28103 is for the talus or calcaneus; 28107 is for another tarsal or metatarsal bone.

28107 billing questions

How is this code distinguished from 28106?

Both apply to a tarsal or metatarsal bone lesion, but 28107 is for use of an allograft. Code 28106 is the corresponding service when an autograft is used.

Can the allograft be billed separately?

The allograft use is included in this service for the treated bone defect. Do not separately report a graft procedure for that same defect.

What documentation supports code selection?

Document the specific tarsal or metatarsal bone, removal or curettage of the cyst or benign tumor, and use of an allograft to fill the defect.

Can modifier 50 be appended when both feet are treated?

No. CMS bilateral adjustment does not apply to this code, and modifier 50 is inappropriate.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during the 90 days after surgery.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 28107PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 3,122 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

Did this answer your question about what 28107 pays?

Tell us what you were actually trying to work out. We’ll answer you directly, or build the page that does.

Fee sheets

Put 28107 and the rest of your codes on one sheet

Your codes at your locality, with payer contracts beside Medicare.

Build my fee sheet