CPT code 28220: Foot tendon release, single tendon2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Reports surgical release of adhesions restricting one flexor or extensor tendon in the foot, typically to restore tendon glide after injury or prior surgery.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities497 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $446.57 for 28220 nationally in the office and $288.58 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $399.98–$580.18.

Medicare rate · 28220

Foot tendon release, single tendon

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
4.55
Total RVUs
13.37
Global days
090

National rate · 2026

$446.57

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 28220 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 28220 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 28220 covers

This operation frees a single flexor or extensor tendon in the foot from restrictive scar tissue or adhesions that limit its movement. An orthopedic or podiatric surgeon typically performs it in an operating room, often when motion remains restricted after trauma or a prior procedure. The operative work addresses tendon glide by releasing surrounding adhesions; it is distinct from repairing a torn tendon or cutting a tendon to change its function.

Report this code when the operative record identifies the treated foot tendon and documents adhesion release involving one tendon. Distinguish it from codes for multiple-tendon release and tendon repair by the structures treated and the work performed. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. For same-session procedures, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% multiple-procedure reduction. Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery services are not paid; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 28220 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$399.98 to $580.18

$399.98$490.08$580.18
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

28220 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$405.20$266.97
Alaska$534.15$365.90
Arizona$435.78$282.69
Arkansas$399.98$264.27
Atlanta, GA$454.46$293.94
Austin, TX$461.43$294.28
Bakersfield, CA$470.58$297.43
Baltimore area, MD$472.92$303.40
Beaumont, TX$420.34$276.57
Brazoria, TX$442.03$285.47

28220 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$399.98

$534.15

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
28220 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$534.151
AL$405.201
AR$399.981
AZ$435.781
CA$469.20–$580.1829
CO$463.091
CT$474.251
DC$506.261
DE$442.491
FL$441.65–$480.523
GA$419.16–$454.462
GU$478.731
HI$478.731
IA$413.921
ID$416.431
IL$430.49–$468.074
IN$418.581
KS$412.411
KY$414.251
LA$413.76–$432.052
MA$460.85–$505.482
MD$450.24–$506.263
ME$418.62–$438.632
MI$424.11–$446.862
MN$444.341
MO$407.56–$433.163
MS$403.831
MT$446.541
NC$422.511
ND$437.841
NE$415.881
NH$456.211
NJ$479.83–$501.932
NM$426.291
NV$444.401
NY$428.21–$521.795
OH$422.341
OK$413.341
OR$441.09–$476.312
PA$422.81–$463.622
PR$449.431
RI$457.111
SC$423.091
SD$436.811
TN$414.291
TX$420.34–$461.438
UT$428.281
VA$437.49–$506.262
VI$449.431
VT$436.511
WA$459.87–$515.022
WI$424.641
WV$416.241
WY$442.751

How the 28220 rate is calculated

Each of 28220’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 28220

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work4.55

4.55 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense8.38

8.38 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.44

0.44 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

13.3700

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$446.57

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 28220

28220 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 28220

Foot tendon release, single tendon

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 28220

Foot tendon release, single tendon

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

28220 without 50 · national office

$446.57

Foot tendon release, single tendon

28220-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$669.86

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

28220 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 28220

    Foot tendon release, single tendon4.55 wRVU

    $446.57

  • 28222

    Tendon release, single extensor tendon5.62 wRVU

    $543.43+$96.86

  • 28200

    Foot tendon repair, flexor, without free graft4.62 wRVU

    $504.35+$57.78

  • 28230

    Tendon incision, single extensor tendon4.25 wRVU

    $430.54−$16.03

How to choose

28222Tendon releaseSingle extensor tendon
Choose 28220 for adhesion release involving one tendon. 28222 describes release involving multiple tendons.
28200Foot tendon repairFlexor, without free graft
28200 is for repair of a foot flexor tendon. 28220 is for freeing one tendon from restrictive adhesions, not repairing a tendon injury.
28230Tendon incisionSingle extensor tendon
28230 describes incision of a foot tendon. 28220 addresses adhesions restricting tendon glide, rather than tendon incision as the operative objective.

28220 billing questions

When is this code appropriate instead of a tendon repair code?

Use it for release of adhesions restricting one foot tendon, rather than repair of a tendon injury. The operative note should support adhesion release as the work performed.

How does this differ from 28222?

28220 describes release involving a single tendon. 28222 is the nearby multiple-tendon release code.

What should the operative note document?

Identify the foot tendon treated and describe the adhesions and their release. The record should make clear that the work involved one tendon, not tendon repair or a different type of release.

How is bilateral reporting paid?

CMS lists this as a bilateral procedure. Reporting modifier 50 results in payment at 150%.

Are assistant-at-surgery or co-surgeon services payable?

CMS lists a statutory restriction on assistant-at-surgery payment for this code. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

What happens when another procedure is performed in the same session?

Under the standard multiple-procedure rule, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are paid at 50%.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 28220PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 3,151 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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