CPT code 28415: Heel fracture repair, open treatment2026 Medicare rate & RVUs
Open operative reduction of a calcaneal fracture is reported when the heel bone is surgically exposed and repositioned, with fixation when performed.
Medicare pays $1,048.79 for 28415 nationally in a facility.
Medicare rate · 28415
Heel fracture repair, open treatment
- Work RVUs
- 15.79
- Total RVUs
- 31.40
- Global days
- 090
National rate · 2026
$1,048.79
Facility setting, before claim adjustments.
See every locality for 28415 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
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On this page 10 sections
What 28415 covers
An orthopedic surgeon, often a foot and ankle specialist, uses an open approach to expose and reduce a fracture of the calcaneus. Fixation may be used to maintain the reduction. The service is typically performed in a hospital operating room or another surgical facility for a fracture requiring open operative care; the fracture must involve the heel bone rather than the talus or another tarsal bone.
Report the code for the open treatment of the calcaneal fracture, supported by the operative report documenting the fracture site, open approach, reduction, and fixation performed. A calcaneal fracture treated with primary bone grafting belongs to the separate graft-related code, 28420. The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
Where 28415 pays more and less
The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.
109 of 109 payment localities
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama | Unavailable | $955.65 |
| Alaska | Unavailable | $1,299.85 |
| Arizona | Unavailable | $1,022.40 |
| Arkansas | Unavailable | $944.13 |
| Atlanta, GA | Unavailable | $1,075.46 |
| Austin, TX | Unavailable | $1,064.51 |
| Bakersfield, CA | Unavailable | $1,064.78 |
| Baltimore area, MD | Unavailable | $1,110.13 |
| Beaumont, TX | Unavailable | $1,003.58 |
| Brazoria, TX | Unavailable | $1,029.22 |
| Chicago, IL | Unavailable | $1,171.85 |
| Chico, CA | Unavailable | $1,057.12 |
| Colorado | Unavailable | $1,062.87 |
| Connecticut | Unavailable | $1,111.52 |
| Dallas, TX | Unavailable | $1,038.96 |
| Delaware | Unavailable | $1,037.11 |
| Detroit, MI | Unavailable | $1,095.80 |
| East St. Louis, IL | Unavailable | $1,106.10 |
| El Centro, CA | Unavailable | $1,057.57 |
| Fort Lauderdale, FL | Unavailable | $1,127.53 |
| Fort Worth, TX | Unavailable | $1,035.83 |
| Fresno, CA | Unavailable | $1,057.12 |
| Galveston, TX | Unavailable | $1,034.42 |
| Hanford, CA | Unavailable | $1,057.12 |
| Hawaii, Guam, HI | Unavailable | $1,069.71 |
| Houston, TX | Unavailable | $1,084.03 |
| Idaho | Unavailable | $966.62 |
| Indiana | Unavailable | $970.81 |
| Iowa | Unavailable | $957.58 |
| Kansas | Unavailable | $962.53 |
| Kentucky | Unavailable | $993.27 |
| King County, WA | Unavailable | $1,156.40 |
| Los Angeles, CA | Unavailable | $1,118.85 |
| Madera, CA | Unavailable | $1,057.12 |
| Manhattan, NY | Unavailable | $1,205.39 |
| Marin County, CA | Unavailable | $1,226.58 |
| Merced, CA | Unavailable | $1,057.12 |
| Metropolitan Boston, MA | Unavailable | $1,144.04 |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MO | Unavailable | $1,020.42 |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PA | Unavailable | $1,093.42 |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MO | Unavailable | $1,028.29 |
| Miami, FL | Unavailable | $1,204.85 |
| Minnesota | Unavailable | $997.56 |
| Mississippi | Unavailable | $965.27 |
| Modesto, CA | Unavailable | $1,057.12 |
| Montana | Unavailable | $1,048.61 |
| Napa, CA | Unavailable | $1,174.50 |
| Nebraska | Unavailable | $959.31 |
| Nevada | Unavailable | $1,034.10 |
| New Hampshire | Unavailable | $1,055.14 |
| New Mexico | Unavailable | $1,031.22 |
| New Orleans, LA | Unavailable | $1,035.68 |
| North Carolina | Unavailable | $987.24 |
| North Dakota | Unavailable | $995.02 |
| Northern New Jersey | Unavailable | $1,157.11 |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NY | Unavailable | $1,241.55 |
| Ohio | Unavailable | $1,012.03 |
| Oklahoma | Unavailable | $982.50 |
| Oxnard, CA | Unavailable | $1,107.85 |
| Portland, OR | Unavailable | $1,081.88 |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NY | Unavailable | $1,132.46 |
| Puerto Rico | Unavailable | $1,052.17 |
| Queens, NY | Unavailable | $1,200.97 |
| Redding, CA | Unavailable | $1,057.12 |
| Rest of California | Unavailable | $1,057.12 |
| Rest of Florida | Unavailable | $1,075.36 |
| Rest of Georgia | Unavailable | $1,019.63 |
| Rest of Illinois | Unavailable | $1,062.26 |
| Rest of Louisiana | Unavailable | $995.44 |
| Rest of Maine | Unavailable | $980.10 |
| Rest of Maryland | Unavailable | $1,051.81 |
| Rest of Massachusetts | Unavailable | $1,061.69 |
| Rest of Michigan | Unavailable | $1,022.98 |
| Rest of Missouri | Unavailable | $986.97 |
| Rest of New Jersey | Unavailable | $1,118.30 |
| Rest of New York | Unavailable | $1,000.36 |
| Rest of Oregon | Unavailable | $1,020.18 |
| Rest of Pennsylvania | Unavailable | $1,008.48 |
| Rest of Texas | Unavailable | $1,018.03 |
| Rest of Washington | Unavailable | $1,056.85 |
| Rhode Island | Unavailable | $1,063.25 |
| Riverside, CA | Unavailable | $1,086.34 |
| Sacramento, CA | Unavailable | $1,096.01 |
| Salinas, CA | Unavailable | $1,091.65 |
| San Benito County, CA | Unavailable | $1,255.25 |
| San Diego, CA | Unavailable | $1,107.60 |
| San Francisco, CA | Unavailable | $1,223.50 |
| San Luis Obispo, CA | Unavailable | $1,075.65 |
| Santa Clara County, CA | Unavailable | $1,242.67 |
| Santa Cruz, CA | Unavailable | $1,110.50 |
| Santa Maria, CA | Unavailable | $1,093.08 |
| Santa Rosa, CA | Unavailable | $1,120.85 |
| South Carolina | Unavailable | $1,002.46 |
| South Dakota | Unavailable | $988.69 |
| Southern Maine, ME | Unavailable | $1,011.51 |
| Stockton, CA | Unavailable | $1,057.12 |
| Suburban Chicago, IL | Unavailable | $1,133.99 |
| Tennessee | Unavailable | $967.67 |
| Utah | Unavailable | $1,013.70 |
| Vallejo, CA | Unavailable | $1,170.06 |
| Vermont | Unavailable | $999.76 |
| Virgin Islands, VI | Unavailable | $1,052.17 |
| Virginia | Unavailable | $1,014.85 |
| Visalia, CA | Unavailable | $1,057.12 |
| Washington, DC area | Unavailable | $1,164.19 |
| West Virginia | Unavailable | $1,031.36 |
| Wisconsin | Unavailable | $968.05 |
| Wyoming | Unavailable | $1,025.25 |
| Yuba City, CA | Unavailable | $1,057.12 |
28415 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | No published base rate | 1 |
| AL | No published base rate | 1 |
| AR | No published base rate | 1 |
| AZ | No published base rate | 1 |
| CA | No published base rate | 29 |
| CO | No published base rate | 1 |
| CT | No published base rate | 1 |
| DC | No published base rate | 1 |
| DE | No published base rate | 1 |
| FL | No published base rate | 3 |
| GA | No published base rate | 2 |
| GU | No published base rate | 1 |
| HI | No published base rate | 1 |
| IA | No published base rate | 1 |
| ID | No published base rate | 1 |
| IL | No published base rate | 4 |
| IN | No published base rate | 1 |
| KS | No published base rate | 1 |
| KY | No published base rate | 1 |
| LA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MD | No published base rate | 3 |
| ME | No published base rate | 2 |
| MI | No published base rate | 2 |
| MN | No published base rate | 1 |
| MO | No published base rate | 3 |
| MS | No published base rate | 1 |
| MT | No published base rate | 1 |
| NC | No published base rate | 1 |
| ND | No published base rate | 1 |
| NE | No published base rate | 1 |
| NH | No published base rate | 1 |
| NJ | No published base rate | 2 |
| NM | No published base rate | 1 |
| NV | No published base rate | 1 |
| NY | No published base rate | 5 |
| OH | No published base rate | 1 |
| OK | No published base rate | 1 |
| OR | No published base rate | 2 |
| PA | No published base rate | 2 |
| PR | No published base rate | 1 |
| RI | No published base rate | 1 |
| SC | No published base rate | 1 |
| SD | No published base rate | 1 |
| TN | No published base rate | 1 |
| TX | No published base rate | 8 |
| UT | No published base rate | 1 |
| VA | No published base rate | 2 |
| VI | No published base rate | 1 |
| VT | No published base rate | 1 |
| WA | No published base rate | 2 |
| WI | No published base rate | 1 |
| WV | No published base rate | 1 |
| WY | No published base rate | 1 |
How the 28415 rate is calculated
Each of 28415’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 28415
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work15.79
15.79 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense12.90
12.90 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice2.71
2.71 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
31.4000
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$1,048.79
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
Payment rules and modifiers for 28415
28415 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.
CMS payment indicators · 28415
Heel fracture repair, open treatment
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | 090 | Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included. |
| Multiple procedures | 2 | Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 1 | Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 2 | Paid. |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 1 | Permitted with supporting documentation. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 0 | Physician service: no professional/technical split. |
| Split (54/55/56) | 0.10/0.69/0.21 | Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care. |
Global surgery period · 28415
Heel fracture repair, open treatment
90-day global period ends
Dec 30, 2026
Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).
Visit on Oct 31, 2026
Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.
Pre-op dayGlobal period
What modifiers do to the payment
Modifier 50 · payment effect
With and without the modifier
28415 without 50 · national facility
$1,048.79
Heel fracture repair, open treatment
28415-50 · Bilateral: 150%
$1,573.19
Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).
28415 compared with similar codes
Compare codes · National
5 codes, side by side
How to choose
- 28420Calcaneal fracture repairWith bone graft
- Both address open treatment of a calcaneal fracture; 28420 is distinguished by primary bone grafting.
- 28406Calcaneal fracture repairPercutaneous fixation with manipulation
- Use 28406 for percutaneous skeletal fixation with manipulation. Use 28415 for an open approach to the fracture.
- 28405Heel fracture treatmentWith manipulation
- Code 28405 is closed treatment with manipulation, rather than open operative treatment.
- 28445Talus fracture surgeryOpen treatment
- Code 28445 concerns open treatment of a talus fracture. This code is for a fracture of the calcaneus.
28415 billing questions
How does this differ from 28420?
Use 28415 for open treatment of the calcaneal fracture without the primary bone graft distinction. Code 28420 is the alternative when primary bone grafting is part of the open fracture treatment.
When is 28406 more appropriate?
Code 28406 describes percutaneous skeletal fixation of a calcaneal fracture with manipulation. Use 28415 when the surgeon treats the fracture through an open approach.
How does this differ from 28405 or 28400?
Codes 28400 and 28405 describe closed treatment, respectively without and with manipulation. This code is for open operative treatment of the calcaneal fracture.
What postoperative care is included?
The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.
Can this be reported for both heels?
For bilateral calcaneal fracture treatment, modifier 50 applies; CMS pays the bilateral procedure at 150%.
What supports assistant or co-surgeon reporting?
Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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