CPT code 28420: Calcaneal fracture repair, with bone graft2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Reports open repair of a calcaneal fracture when the surgeon uses bone graft as part of reconstruction, with fixation included when performed.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities59 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $1,208.78 for 28420 nationally in a facility.

Medicare rate · 28420

Calcaneal fracture repair, with bone graft

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
17.08
Total RVUs
36.19
Global days
090

National rate · 2026

$1,208.78

Facility setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 28420 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 28420 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 28420 covers

An orthopedic surgeon uses this code for open repair of a heel bone fracture that requires bone graft as part of the reconstruction. The fracture is exposed surgically, reduced, and reconstructed with graft; internal fixation is included when performed. This approach may be used when the fracture pattern leaves a defect that the surgeon addresses with graft. These repairs are generally performed in a facility setting, such as a hospital or ambulatory surgery center.

Select this code when the operative report supports both open fracture treatment and use of bone graft in the repair. Open treatment without graft is represented by a different calcaneal fracture code; closed reduction and percutaneous fixation are different treatment methods. The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. For bilateral procedures reported with modifier 50, CMS pays at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery services may be paid; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 28420 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 of 109 payment localities

28420 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaUnavailable$1,091.53
AlaskaUnavailable$1,473.19
ArizonaUnavailable$1,175.29
ArkansasUnavailable$1,077.07
Atlanta, GAUnavailable$1,243.13
Austin, TXUnavailable$1,226.09
Bakersfield, CAUnavailable$1,221.85
Baltimore area, MDUnavailable$1,284.39
Beaumont, TXUnavailable$1,153.64
Brazoria, TXUnavailable$1,182.02

28420 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

View every state and territory as a table
28420 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

How the 28420 rate is calculated

Each of 28420’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 28420

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work17.08

17.08 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense15.48

15.48 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice3.63

3.63 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

36.1900

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$1,208.78

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 28420

28420 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 28420

Calcaneal fracture repair, with bone graft

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 28420

Calcaneal fracture repair, with bone graft

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

28420 without 50 · national facility

$1,208.78

Calcaneal fracture repair, with bone graft

28420-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$1,813.17

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

28420 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 28420

    Calcaneal fracture repair, with bone graft17.08 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 28415

    Heel fracture repair, open treatment15.79 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 28406

    Calcaneal fracture repair, percutaneous fixation with manipulation6.4 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 28405

    Heel fracture treatment, with manipulation4.62 wRVU

    $502.02

How to choose

28415Heel fracture repairOpen treatment
Both describe open treatment of a calcaneal fracture, but 28420 is the choice when bone graft is used in the repair; 28415 is for repair without graft.
28406Calcaneal fracture repairPercutaneous fixation with manipulation
28406 describes percutaneous skeletal fixation, not open reconstruction with bone graft.
28405Heel fracture treatmentWith manipulation
28405 is closed treatment with manipulation. Choose 28420 when the fracture is treated through an open approach and bone graft is used.

28420 billing questions

When should 28420 be chosen over 28415?

Use 28420 when the open calcaneal fracture repair includes bone graft. Use 28415 for open treatment without bone graft.

Is internal fixation included?

Yes. Internal fixation is included when performed as part of the open repair; do not separately report the fixation as another treatment of that same fracture.

Does 28420 include routine postoperative fracture care?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

How is bilateral repair reported under the CMS rule?

For bilateral procedures, report modifier 50; CMS pays the bilateral procedure at 150%.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery services may be paid. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.

What operative documentation supports this code?

Document the calcaneal fracture, open treatment, and use of bone graft in the reconstruction. Include the fixation performed, if any.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 28420PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 3,202 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

Did this answer your question about what 28420 pays?

Tell us what you were actually trying to work out. We’ll answer you directly, or build the page that does.

Fee sheets · Coming soon

Put 28420 and the rest of your codes on one sheet

Your codes at your locality, with payer contracts beside Medicare.

Join the waitlist