CPT code 88377: ISH analysis, computer-assisted, per specimen2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Reports computer-assisted quantitative or semiquantitative morphometric analysis of in situ hybridization findings for a probe in a tissue specimen.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities133K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $384.11 for 88377 nationally in the office. Local office rates run $335.94–$537.48.

Medicare rate · 88377

ISH analysis, computer-assisted, per specimen

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
1.37
Total RVUs
11.50
Global days
XXX

National rate · 2026

$384.11

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 88377 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 88377 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 88377 covers

This service uses computer-assisted image analysis to quantify or semiquantify in situ hybridization findings for a probe in a tissue specimen. A pathologist typically reviews the stained tissue and image-analysis results in a pathology laboratory, such as when evaluating tumor cells for a molecular marker. The analysis supplements the underlying ISH test by providing a measured assessment of the probe signal rather than a visual interpretation alone.

Report the service when the specimen undergoes the specified morphometric analysis, and identify the specimen, probe, method, and analyzed findings in the pathology record. The code is reported per specimen; the probe and analysis performed should be clear enough to support the reported service. CMS recognizes professional and technical components: modifier 26 represents interpretation, modifier TC represents equipment and staff, and reporting without either modifier represents the global service.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 88377 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$335.94 to $537.48

$335.94$436.71$537.48
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

88377 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$341.40Unavailable
Alaska$428.30Unavailable
Arizona$373.47Unavailable
Arkansas$335.94Unavailable
Atlanta, GA$389.91Unavailable
Austin, TX$403.60Unavailable
Bakersfield, CA$416.81Unavailable
Baltimore area, MD$409.76Unavailable
Beaumont, TX$353.68Unavailable
Brazoria, TX$381.15Unavailable

88377 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$335.94

$477.05

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
88377 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$428.301
AL$341.401
AR$335.941
AZ$373.471
CA$416.62–$537.4829
CO$405.941
CT$411.261
DC$446.721
DE$380.161
FL$369.95–$399.973
GA$347.97–$389.912
GU$429.721
HI$429.721
IA$354.661
ID$356.451
IL$355.54–$394.564
IN$358.821
KS$351.091
KY$346.591
LA$345.30–$364.412
MA$402.43–$451.222
MD$388.50–$446.723
ME$356.64–$380.582
MI$354.96–$373.232
MN$392.941
MO$337.57–$367.943
MS$336.921
MT$384.111
NC$361.051
ND$383.321
NE$357.331
NH$397.761
NJ$417.08–$441.012
NM$356.411
NV$384.221
NY$366.86–$451.885
OH$354.801
OK$347.751
OR$382.37–$421.912
PA$356.40–$399.012
PR$387.801
RI$395.961
SC$358.301
SD$383.221
TN$352.821
TX$353.68–$403.608
UT$363.751
VA$377.99–$446.722
VI$387.801
VT$380.081
WA$402.25–$462.662
WI$369.031
WV$340.541
WY$383.761

How the 88377 rate is calculated

Each of 88377’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 88377

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work1.37

1.37 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense10.09

10.09 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.04

0.04 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

11.5000

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$384.11

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 88377

The CMS indicators that decide how 88377 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 88377

ISH analysis, computer-assisted, per specimen

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

88377 without 26 · national office

$384.11

ISH analysis, computer-assisted, per specimen

88377-26 · Professional component

$60.79

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

88377 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 88377

    ISH analysis, computer-assisted, per specimen1.37 wRVU

    $384.11

  • 88367

    ISH analysis, automated morphometric analysis0.71 wRVU

    $104.88−$279.23

  • 88361

    Tumor immunohistochemistry, computer-assisted analysis0.93 wRVU

    $114.57−$269.54

  • 88369

    ISH morphometry, quantitative or semiquantitative0.68 wRVU

    $128.93−$255.18

How to choose

88367ISH analysisAutomated morphometric analysis
88377 describes quantitative or semiquantitative morphometric analysis of ISH findings per specimen. Consider 88367 when the service is computer-assisted ISH but is not the morphometric analysis described here.
88361Tumor immunohistochemistryComputer-assisted analysis
88361 is computer-assisted morphometric analysis of tumor immunohistochemistry. This code is for morphometric analysis of in situ hybridization findings.
88369ISH morphometryQuantitative or semiquantitative
Both codes concern morphometric ISH analysis. Compare the code descriptors and documented method to determine which service was performed.

88377 billing questions

When is this code preferable to a general ISH service?

Use it when the service includes computer-assisted quantitative or semiquantitative morphometric analysis of ISH findings. A routine ISH service without that morphometric analysis is a different service.

What should the pathology record identify?

Document the specimen and probe, the computer-assisted morphometric method, and the analysis results. The record should support that the reported work was performed for that specimen.

How do modifiers 26 and TC affect reporting?

Modifier 26 reports the professional interpretation, and modifier TC reports the technical service involving equipment and staff. Without either modifier, the claim represents the global service.

Is the service reported per probe or per specimen?

The code descriptor identifies analysis for each probe and specifies reporting per specimen. Keep the probe and specimen details distinct in the documentation.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 88377PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 11,314 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

Did this answer your question about what 88377 pays?

Tell us what you were actually trying to work out. We’ll answer you directly, or build the page that does.

Fee sheets · Coming soon

Put 88377 and the rest of your codes on one sheet

Your codes at your locality, with payer contracts beside Medicare.

Join the waitlist